Definiciones
Define MOOD and define VERB TENSE
MOOD - speakers' attitude towards the statement.
TENSE - when the action is taking place.
Name two expressions in Spanish that are used to convey "happiness" within a subjunctive sentence.
Yo estoy feliz que...
Yo estoy contento que...
Yo estoy alegre que...
Name the impersonal expressions in Spanish that are used to convey "truth" and "certainty" within a subjunctive sentence.
Es verdad que...
Es cierto que...
Deseamos que Marcos ______ (reciclar) los plásticos y los vidrios.
recicle (subjuntivo)
Translate into English and say the type of subjunctive or not: They are proud that she can save the whales.
Ellos están orgullosos de que ella salve las ballenas. (presente del subjuntivo)
Ellos están orgullosos de que ella pueda salvar las ballenas. (presente del subjuntivo)
When do you use the subjunctive?
We use the subjunctive to talk about W.E.I.R.D.O.
Name two expressions in Spanish that are used to convey "sadness" within a subjunctive sentence.
Yo estoy triste que...
Es malo que...
Lamento que...
Es una pena que...
Name the impersonal expressions in Spanish that are used to convey "necessity" and "importance" within a subjunctive sentence.
Es importante que...
Es necesario que...
Es evidente que Laura y Lola ______ (salvar) a las focas después del derrame de petróleo.
salvaron (indicativo)
Translate into English and say the type of subjunctive or not: If I were rich, I would create a sanctuary for panda bears.
Si yo fuera rico, yo crearía un santuario para osos panda. (pasado del subjuntivo)
How do you form the present subjunctive?
step 1: put the verb in the yo- form present tense.
step 2: drop the o-
step 3: add opposite endings.
Name two expressions in Spanish that are used to convey "a doubt" within a subjunctive sentence.
Yo dudo que...
No estoy seguro que...
Es posible que...
No creo que....
Name the impersonal expressions in Spanish that are used to convey "pleasing" within a subjunctive sentence.
Es bueno que...
Es agradable que...
Es necesario que yo _______ (estudiar) los animales marinos.
estudie (subjuntivo)
Translate into English and say the type of subjunctive or not: I am sad that she did not go to the party.
Estoy triste que ella no fuera a la fiesta. (pasado del subjuntivo)
How do you form the past subjunctive?
step 1: put the verb in the ellos- form of the preterite.
step 2: drop the ron- ending
step 3: add past subj endings: ra, ras, ra, ramos, ran
Name two expressions in Spanish that are used to convey "concern" within a subjunctive sentence.
Estoy preocupado (a) que...
Estoy nervioso (a) que...
Estoy ansioso (a) que...
Name the impersonal expressions in Spanish that are used to convey "strange" within a subjunctive sentence.
Es raro que....
Es extraño que...
Mañana, mi amigo y yo _________ (ir) a limpiar la playa.
iremos (indicativo)
Translate into English and say the type of subjunctive or not: It is important that they save the bald eagles.
Es importante que ellos salven a las águilas calvas (presente del subjuntivo)
What are the alternative set of endings of the past subjunctive?
se, ses, se, semos, sen
Name two expressions in Spanish that are used to convey "a desire or wish" within a subjunctive sentence.
Yo quiero que...
Yo prefiero que...
Name the impersonal expressions in Spanish that are used to convey "best/better" within a subjunctive sentence.
Es mejor que...
Es preferible que...
Es posible que Kayra _________ (venir) a ayudar a plantar árboles.
venga (subjuntivo)
Translate into English and say the type of subjunctive or not: It is true that polar bears are endangered.
Es verdad que los osos polares están en peligro. (no hay subjuntivo)