Potpourri
The Year Was 1952
Today’s Kitchen Essentials
Refreshments
Geography
100
Jelly is made primarily with this part of the fruit.
What is the juice or liquid? Jam is made with larger chunks of fruit. Jelly is made with pectin to solidify it, but jam does not use pectin.
100
This woman became the queen of England.
Who is Queen Elizabeth II? She became queen in 1952 and was crowned in 1953 at her coronation.
100
This updated toaster oven circulates air while it cooks.
What is a convection oven? Air circulation cooks more evenly than radiant heat found in conventional toaster ovens
100
In 1969, restauranteur Dave Thomas opened the first of this hamburger chain, which he named after his red-haired, pigtail-wearing daughter.
What is Wendy’s? Though Thomas had five children, he felt that the name Wendy’s suited his business best and named the restaurant after her
100
What is the world's driest inhabited continent?
What is Australia?
Despite being the world's sixth-largest country, Australia is the driest inhabited continent on Earth. Much of its interior is arid or semi-arid, leading to the iconic Australian Outback landscapes.
200
This is the term for a baby giraffe.
What is calf? Giraffes give birth while standing up, and their calves fall to the ground. Within minutes of their birth, the calves stand up and walk.
200
Women were rarely seen in public without this undergarment, something almost no one wears today.
What is girdle? The garment dates to the 16th century and has taken several forms over the century. The last stop before the 1950s abbreviated version was the corset. By the late 1960s, girdles were all but extinct
200
These pans must be seasoned and are passed down from generation to generation.
What are cast iron pans? These oldies-but-goodies are as essential in today’s kitchen as they were in our ancestors’ kitchens. They’re indestructible, and when seasoned properly, their nonstick surface cooks perfectly
200
In 1968, this two-pattied McDonald’s hamburger was first introduced and sold for 49 cents.
What is the Big Mac? The Big Mac was developed by Jim Delligatti, who owned several McDonald’s franchises around Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
200
What is the world's largest coral reef system?
What is The Great Barrier Reef?
The Great Barrier Reef is the world's most extensive coral reef system, stretching over 2,300 kilometers (1,400 miles) off the coast of Australia. It is home to a diverse range of marine life and is visible even from space.
300
The first modern trains were powered by this.
What is steam? The first steam train lost a race to a horse. When steam trains were introduced, they required horses to draw the train over rough terrain
300
A brutal conflict that pitted the communist North against the democratic South, with the US and the UN on one side and China and the Soviet Union on the other.
The Korean War continued to rage between North Korea, backed by China and the Soviet Union, and South Korea, supported by the United Nations, led by the United States. On May 25, Canadian troops were dispatched to the troubled Geoje POW Camp, where they helped quell a riot by communist prisoners. On July 27, an armistice was signed, ending the hostilities but not the war
300
This machine uses an electron tube called a magnetron. The magnetron causes the water molecules in food to vibrate, which heats it.
What is a microwave oven (or microwave)? It is an electric oven that heats and cooks food by exposing it to electromagnetic radiation in the microwave frequency range. American engineer Percy Spencer is generally credited with inventing the modern microwave oven after World War II from radar technology developed during the war. Named the "Radarange", it was first sold in 1946. Today’s smart microwaves are preprogrammed to cook many foods with a single touch of a button
300
In 1966, this brand introduced its instant oatmeal.
What is Quaker? The instant oatmeal in 1966 was plain, and it was not until 1970 that the brand released the first flavored instant oats, maple and brown sugar
300
Which country is known as the Land of Fire and Ice?
What is Iceland?
Iceland earned the nickname "Land of Fire and Ice" due to its dramatic landscapes, including numerous active volcanoes (Fire) and glaciers (Ice). It is a country of stunning contrasts, with geothermal activity and icy landscapes existing side by side.
400
This part of the rose is used in perfume.
What is oil?
The petals are the colorful and fragrant parts of the flower that attract pollinators and protect the reproductive organs. The petals are harvested and processed to extract the essential oil or the absolute, which are the concentrated forms of the rose scent. You can extract the essence from rose blooms and make the essential oil at home. It takes a week to complete the process.
400
The Diary of a Young Girl, often referred to as "....", is a book of the writings from the Dutch-language diary kept a girl while she was in hiding for two years with her family during
- The Diary of Anne Frank, a book based on the writings of a Jewish girl who hid from the Nazis during World War II, was published on June 25. The diary was discovered by Anne’s father, Otto Frank, who was the only survivor of his family. The book became an international bestseller and a symbol of hope and resilience in the face of oppression.
400
Aficionados of Chinese and other Asian foods must have this pan.
What is a wok? A wok is a large bowl-shaped pan that is used for Chinese-style cooking, especially for frying and steaming. Woks are made of metal and have a curved bottom that allows the heat to be distributed evenly. Woks are often used with a ring-like stand that holds them steady over a stove or a fire. Woks are ideal for stir-frying, which is a quick and healthy way of cooking vegetables, meat, and noodles with a small amount of oil and seasonings.
Wok fans have expanded its use to include one-pan meals, soups, and more.
400
In 1960, the Dole Foods Company was founded in this state. Dole’s main product was the pineapple.
What is Hawaii? Dole Foods took over the Hawaiian Pineapple Company and continues to produce pineapple and other fruit products to this day
400
Which African country is known as the "Pearl of Africa"?
What is Uganda?
Winston Churchill famously referred to Uganda as the "Pearl of Africa" in his book "My African Journey" (1908). The country's diverse landscapes, including lush rainforests, vast savannas, and stunning lakes, contribute to its beauty and uniqueness.
500
German chocolate cake is named for him.
Who is Samuel German? German, an American baker, invented the cake in 1852.it owes its name to an English-American chocolate maker , who developed a formulation of dark baking chocolate that came to be used in the cake recipe. It is not German by nationality.
500
Who developed The Polio Vaccine?
Dr. J.S
Who is Dr. Jonas Salk ?
He developed the first successful polio vaccine in 1952. The vaccine would prove instrumental in controlling the polio epidemic that had affected thousands of people, especially children, worldwide.
500
If you’ve had it with trying to remove bread, cake, etc., from bakeware without leaving any behind, try one made of this flexible substance.
What is silicone? To avoid spilling the contents, place the silicone pan on a baking tray before filling it and leave it on the tray while baking
500
In 1960, a man named Edward Asselbergs developed a process for making an instant version of this side dish.
What are mashed potatoes? Asselbergs hoped the instant potato flakes could be used to combat malnutrition and to provide soldiers with a quick and filling meal option.
500
Which river is associated with the ancient city of Rome?
What is The Tiber River?
The Tiber River played a crucial role in the founding and development of Rome. The city was strategically built on the banks of the Tiber, allowing it to control trade and communication routes and ultimately becoming one of the most influential civilizations in history.