Concepts
Refers to the presence of abnormal alterations in the structure or functioning of the human body.
Disease
Health promotion interventions that shape individuals health behaviors
Individual Focus Model
Treatment and prevention of disease, especially on the biological and physiological risk factors associated with three levels of prevention.
Biomedical
Refers to reforming health services
Reorienting Health Services
What is the primary focus of health promotion?
Empowering individuals to improve their overall well-being
Focus on the health maintenance by dealing with immediate health risk.
Health Protection
Intentional behavior change through 5 stages: pre-contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance
Transtheoretical Model
This approach focuses on using lifestyle changes, especially behavioral risk factors, to promote health.
Behavioral Approach
Ability to access information as a way to promote and improve health
Health Literacy
What does the acronym "SMART" stand for in goal-setting related to health promotion?
Specific, Meaningful, Attainable, Relevant, Time-based
Refers to the use of strategies to help clients prevent and reduce the risk of injury.
Injury Prevention
Effective ways to encourage clients to adopt ideas, practices, programs, or products that are considered “new” or innovative.
Diffusion of Innovation Theory
This approach was started with the Alma-Ata Conference on Primary Health Care.
Socio Environmental Approach
________hours of sleep each night to be well rested
7 to 9 hours
The process of enabling individuals to take control of their health and make informed decisions.
Empowerment
Policies developed with the intent of having a positive effect on or promoting health.
Healthy Public Policy
Coined the term healthy public policy
Milio’s Framework
Refers to creating environments that support health and reduce inequities in health and social policies.
Building Healthy Public Policy
A carb that is incompletely absorbed in humans
Fiber
The state of being in good health, encompassing various dimensions.
Wellness
A disease prevention strategy used to avoid health problems and to remain at a minimal risk level.
Risk Aviodance
Developed knowledge-driven, problem solving, interactive, political, and tactical models
Weiss’s Framework
Provision of health education to empower clients as individuals and to promote client involvement in health care decisions.
Developing Personal Skills
Inability to sleep
Insomnia
Health promotion aims to empower individuals to make positive __________ choices for their overall well-being.
Lifestyle