Addiction Biology
The body needs more and more of a chemical to produce original effects is called what?
Tolerance
T or F: Cannabis can't be addictive because it's nautral
False-any mood altering substance can become addictive
Define relapse in your own words
To return to use after a period clean
What's the BAC in MN
.08
1933
What is the name of the neurotransmitter that chemical use INCREASES the production of to create the feeling of being 'high'?
Dopamine
1 in BLANK adults will struggle with chemical use
5
Name 3 stages of the relapse process
Emotional, mental and physical
Esctacy and ETHOL
T or F The alcoholic gene was found in human remains dating between 4,000 and 3,200 BC
True!
What is the name of the neurotransmitter that creates cravings in an addict's body?
Gluamate
BLANK percent of Americans who have depression or anxiety will struggle with chemical use
20
Name 3 external triggers that can aid in relapse, must be specific
People, places things i.e.
Drug dealers, using house, pipe etc
What are the top 2 most abused drugs in the USA
In the Victorian Era, this drug was used to treat opium and ETHOL addiction
Cocanie
Cortisoltrophin relief factor is also known as what?
Death stress
T or F: there are two ways a person can become addict to chemicals
T: physical addiction and emotional reliance on chemical
What does the coping skill HALT stand for?
Hungry, Angry Lonely Tired
What does responsible drug use look like?
Taking meds as prescribed.
The first addiction treatment center was founded in BLANK year
1901
Addiction primarily affects what parts of the brain?
Limbic system and prefrontal cortex
Almost 21% of Americans have at least one addiction but BLANK percent get treatmetn
5
Name 3 non-professional recovery resources; must be specific
AA, NA, SOS, CNA etc
5 or more drinks for men and 4 or more drinks for women is known as
Binge drinking
In BLANK year the American Medical Association declared addiction was a disease
1956