Living/ Non Living Things
The World of Science
Scientific Method
Vocabulary
Variables
100

All living organisms are composed of 

cells

100

What is a growth defect in the cells that makes the cells rapidly divide and not have regular control of cell division. 

Cancer

100
The act of noting or perceiving objects or even events using the senses

Observation

100

Children tend to resemble their parents due to ?

Heredity

100

The variable that is measured

Dependent

200

Maintaining a stable environment

Homeostasis

200
List two ways Biologists have helped use leftover potato particles. 

1. In grain for cattle 

2. source of gas for power plants. 

200

An explanation that might be true- a statement that can be tested by additional observations or experiementation. Also, an educated guess

Hypothesis

200

The virus that causes AIDS is called?

HIV

200

The control and experimental groups are identical except for what? What type of variable?

Independent

300

The energy that drives metabolism in animals comes from?

Food

300

The process of replaceing a defective gene with a "healthy" gene is called?

gene therapy

300

Name the two types of groups in an experiment

Control and experimental

300

Name of the genetic disorder that is fatal in which the a thick, sticky mucus clogs passages in many of the body's organs. 

Cystic Fibrosis


Other genetic disorders include Muscular Dystrophy and hemophilia. 

300

True or False

The control and experimental groups are designed to be identical

False

400

The process by which organisms make more of their own kind is called? 

Reproduction

400

The project helped with the sequencing of all human chromosomes

Human Genome Project

400

If the results of an experiment do not support the hypothesis that the experiment was designed to test, was the experiment a waste of time? 

No.

400

The sum of all chemical reactions carried out in an organism is called?

Metabolism

400

A collection of hypotheses that have been tested many times is called?

A theory

500

A plant that is leaning towards the sun is an example of what characteristic of life?

Responding to environment

500

Give an example of how a gene mutation could be beneficial? 

The mutation that causes Sickle Cell Anemia also makes people resistant to the deadly disease malaria

500

This is used to describe how acidid or basic a solution is that is being tested. 

pH level. 
500

The study of interactions of living organisms with one another and with the nonliving part of thier enviromnent is called?

Ecology

500

In the mosquito repellent question where one arm is sprayed with repellent and the other is not, what was the dependent variable in that experiment? 

The mosquito bites. 
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