States of Matter
This state of matter has a definite shape and volume
what is a solid
the capacity to do work
what is energy
Boyles law provides a relationship between volume and__________:
What is pressure
Charles's Law Measures Temperature and _____
what is Volume
what is the formula to calculate density
what is mass/volume
this state of matter has a definite volume but shape is not definite
what is a liquid
a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object
what is temperature
What happens to the volume of gas if its temperature is increased?
what is decreased
According to Charles' law, as the temperature of a given gas at constant pressure is increased, the volume will also
what is increase
what will happen if the buoyant force on an object is more than density
what is the object will float
the state of matter has neither a definite shape or volume
what is a gas
the total kinetic energy of a substance's atoms
what is thermal energy
If a gas at 25.0 °C occupies 3.60 liters at a pressure of 1.00 atm, what will be its volume at a pressure of 2.50 atm
v=1.44 L3
Calculate the decrease in temperature when 2.00 L at 294k is compressed to 1.00 L
x = 147.0 K
A block of aluminum occupies a volume of 15.0 mL and weighs 40.5 g. What is its density
d= 2.7g/ml3
this is the most common state of matter
what is plasma
the change of state from a liquid to a gas
what is evaporation
A gas occupies 1.56 L at 1.00 atm. What will be the volume of this gas if the pressure becomes 3.00 atm
v= 0.520 L
600.0 mL of air is at 293k. What is the volume at 233k
x = 682 mL
What is the mass of the ethyl alcohol that exactly fills a 200.0 mL container? The density of ethyl alcohol is 0.789 g/mL
m= 157g
this theory states that all matter is made up of atoms and molecules that are always in motion
what is the kinetic theory
the process in which a solid changes directly into a gas
what is sublimation
A gas occupies 11.2 liters at 0.860 atm. What is the pressure if the volume becomes 15.0 L
p2 = 0.642 atm
A gas occupies 900.0 mL at a temperature of 300k. What is the volume at 405k
x = 1215 mL
What volume of silver metal will weigh exactly 2500.0 g. The density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3
v= 238cm3