The materials/tools used to create the artwork
What is a medium?
Lines that create movement and interest
What are dynamic lines?
The term "Pointillism" was originally meant to do this
What is "to mock the style"?
A rapid (30 seconds to 2 minutes) drawing that uses many light lines
What is gesture drawing?
Highly concentrated powder pigments
What are chalk pastels?
Fauvism was important even though it was short-lived because ________________________________
Medium that was originally used in preliminary sketches only
What are drawing pencils?
Small drawings that help to explore different compositions
The "Mother of American Modernism"
Who is Georgia O'Keeffe?
Pigment that is suspended in plastic
What is acrylic paint?
This person developed the first oil based pastels
Who is Henry Sennelier?
This drawing pencil is light with a hard lead and more clay
What is an H pencil?
Dry art media; dehydrated wood
What is charcoal?
Watercolors appear __________ because the white of paper shines through
What is "bright"?
The purpose of grid drawing
The purpose of gesture drawing
What is to get basic proportions and shapes of the image?
This German chemist developed the first acrylic resin in the 1930s
Who is Otto Rohm?
Draw the Rule of Thirds
Utilizing multiple materials in the artwork
What is mixed media?
Pointillism uses these to create values for the image
What are small dots?
One of the original founders of Fauvism
Who is Henri Matisse?
A thumbnail sketch that uses only shapes
What is a shape thumbnail sketch?
This person was the influence behind Georgia O'Keeffe's transition into abstraction
Who is Arthur Wesley Dow?
This drawing pencil is dark with a soft lead and less clay
What is a B pencil?
Transparent water-based paint with pure pigments
What are watercolors?
Art movement that means "wild beasts"
What is Fauvism?
A thumbnail sketch that uses lines only
What is a linear thumbnail sketch?
The arrangement of elements to make dynamic artworks
What is a composition?
Alfred Stieglitz influenced Georgia O'Keeffe's composition in this way
What is "cropped and close-up, like photography"?
A gel/solution that contains pigment
What are inks?
Putting 2 colors next to one another so that the eye creates a new color
What is optical mixing?
The 2 original founders of Pointillism
Who were Georges Seurat and Paul Signac?
What are encaustics?
Acrylic paints were first used for this
What is house paint and military use?
Who is Vincent Van Gogh?
A technique using measured lines to improve drawing accuracy
What is grid drawing?
A painting style that was developed in 1886
What is Pointillism?
Creating organization of pigments to maximize color brilliance
What is Pure Color Juxtaposition?
A new approach to Impressionism that uses a scientific approach
What is Neo-Impressionism?
How proportions are used in spatial relationships
What is pictorial structure?