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Contains the DNA in eukaryotic cells
Nucleus/Nucleosome
All cells have a lipid bilayer that functions as a barrier between aqueous solutions
Cell membrane
Helicase
Introns
Double-membrane (inner and outer), has its own DNA, produces ATP (energy)
Mitochondria
Double membrane, converts light and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen in plants.
Chloroplast
Reliability of DNA replication. It proof-reads newly strand DNA.
DNA Polymerase I
Glucose
Galactose
Fructose
Membrane bound sacs that contain and transport materials within cells.
Vesicles
Found on plant and fungi cell and bacteria cells. It protects the cell as well as maintain turgor pressure.
Cell wall
Ligase
Peptide bond
Has ribosomes bound to its membrane, is responsible for synthesizing and transporting proteins
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Extensions from the cell surface which aid in cell movement.
Flagella or Cillia
Places RNA nucleotides for DNA polymerase to start the DNA replication process.
Primase
The tRNA enters this site of the large subunit ribosome first
P-Site
Contain enzymes that work to breakdown molecules
Lysosomes
Cylindrical-shaped organelles are composed of nine groups of three microtubules organized with radial symmetry and function during mitosis/meiosis.
Centrioles
During protein synthesis, transcription, adds free RNA nucleotides to create mRNA using DNA template
RNA Polymerase
Theory describing how eukaryotes came to be
Endosymbiosis Theory