What does BCE stand for?
Before Common Era
What was the name of Mesopotamian writing system?
Cunieform
What are 2 purposes of going to the ziggurat?
To worship and to ask the gods for help
True or False: The ancient Mesopotamians had gods with specific skills
True
True or False: There is someone in charge of punctuality in ancient scribe school
True
Euphrates and Tigris rivers
Which word is this definition defining?
"a waterway made by people, for the purpose of transportation or to carry/control water & irrigate farms"
-Irrigration?
-Farming river?
-Canal?
-Manmade waterway?
This is the definition for canal
-Accountant
-King's Butler
-Scribe
-Maintenence
Maintenance is not a specified temple job
Why do the Mesopotamians hold a moon (Nanna) festival?
To bring the moon back when it disappears once a month from the sky
4 thousand years ago
40 centuries before 1 BCE is which millenium?
What is the principal of the scribe school called?
"Father of the tablet-house"
Which of the following is not an ancient Mesopotamian city-state?
-Akkadian
-Assyrians
-Assyrids
-Babylonians
Assyrids is not the name of an ancient city-state
What is millennium and millennia?
Millennium is 1000 years, and millennia is multiple millennium
What was the name of the one King who conquered and tried to unite multiple Mesopotamian city-states?
Sargon the Great (of the Akkadian people)
What is the name of the oldest city?
-Ur
-Uruk
-Eridu
-Sumer
Eridu is the oldest Sumerian city
Which approximate year did cuneiform begin?
4000 BCE
3000 BCE
3600 BCE
2000 BCE
3600 BCE
Name 2 agricultural inventions from the ancient Sumerians
Cultivation of wheats
Transition to an agricultural economy
Invention of irrigation
Inventor of beer
Breeding dogs
Animal husbandry
Improved plows
For 400 points, put yourself in the shoes of a historian. If you go to a Mesopotamian excavation site, what clues would you look for about their lives?
Answer in Class
Answer in Class
The oldest Sumerian city began around 5400 BCE, which millenium is this?
The 6th millenium
An economy that produces food surpluses
Large populations in cities
Social classes
Specialized occupations
Systems of government, religion & education
Achievements in technology, art & architecture
Systems of record keeping (written or oral)
The ancient Mesopotamians wrote "The Epic of _________" and "__________'s Code"
The Epic of Gilgamesh and Hammurabi's Code
What are the hallmarks of a city-state?
A city state...
Is its own small country
It has its own king (or other style of government)
Does not belong to any bigger nation
Why did the Sumerians initially invent writing, and how did it advance their society?
Writing began to better keep track of exchanges as the economy grew larger. It advanced their societies in many ways, what do you think...?