Texture
Harmony
Tempo
melody
Genres
100

This is the same texture as in pop music.

Homophonic

100

pitch 1 or chord I in any key. Feels like home.

Tonic

100

Very fast

Presto

100

The distance in pitch between two notes

Interval

100

a multi-movement piece of music for orchestra.

Symphony

200

all the pitches of a chord played at the same time

Block cord

200

Pitch 5 or chord V in any key.

Dominant

200

Fast

Allegro

200

Two pitches that are next to each other in a scale

Step

200

a multi-movement piece of music for solo instrument and orchestra.

Concerto

300

the pitches of a chord separated a little in time

Broken chord

300

A chord structured only in intervals of a third.

Root position

300

Waking pace

Andante

300

Two pitches that are not next to each other in a scale

Leap

300

a multi-movement piece of music for two violins, viola and cello

String quartet

400

Any repetitive pattern applied to successive broken chords

Figuration

400

 A chord that is not in root position

Inversion

400

Slow and sad

Lento

400

The smallest interval commonly used in western music

Half step (semitone)

400

a sung, staged play accompanied by orchestra

Opera

500

A “low, high, middle, high” figuration

Alberti bass

500

Chords I, IV and V.these chords together clearly support the key.

Primary chords

500

Slow and calm

Adagio

500

a dark sounding scale with a WHWWH(W+H)H pattern of whole, half steps and one interval of a whole step and a half step

Harmonic minor scale

500

a multi-movement piece of music for solo instrument or solo instrument with piano accompaniment

Sonata

M
e
n
u