F&E
ACID BASE
UROLITHIASIS
BPH
UTI
100

What can the nurse check to assess hydration status

What is daily weights

100

This type of acid base imbalance can be treated with bronchodilators.

What is respiratory acidosis?

100

Patients with kidney stones should avoid food containing...

What is calcium, phosphorous, and purines

100
The purpose of continuous bladder irrigation after a TURP procedure is...

What is prevent occlusion of the catheter from blood clots.

100

What lab findings are consistent with a patient who has a UTI.

positive for nitrates

positive for WBCs

200

this acid base imbalance is caused by hyperventilation

what is respiratory alkalosis

200

What can the nurse do for a patient experiencing respiratory alkalosis?

What is coach patient to breathe slowly to retain and accumulate carbon dioxide
200

Discuss treatment of Kidney stones

What is pain management, FLUID, movement, lithotripsy, or surgical removal

200

Name a complication of BPH?

What is urinary tract infection, what is hydronephrosis?

200

name signs of a UTI

burning with urination

low pelvic or flank pain, urinary frequency, urgency

Dark, cloudy urine

300

How would the nurse assess for Chvosteks sign?

What is tap on the jaw to see if the lips and nose twitch

300

This acid base imbalance is seen when significant amounts of acid is lost from the body.

What is metabolic acidosis

300

What is the purpose of straining urine?

What is to catch the particles of the stone to send to the lab for testing

300

before a patient undergoes surgery the nurse needs to review a few things preoperatively...what are those things?

What is make sure consent for surgery, anesthesia, and blood is signed, labs have been reviewed and are in chart, history and physical and EKG is in chart

300

This urinary analgesic can be used in the treatment of UTIs.

What is pyridium?

400

Name 4 things that can cause fluid imbalances

What is diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, burns, trauma, etc.

400

Why do patients have Kussmaul respirations?

What is Kussmaul respirations happen when the body tries to remove carbon dioxide, an acid, from the body by quickly breathing it out. 

400

What drugs predispose a patient to kidney stones?

What is diuretics, calcium based antacids, topiramate,
400

what can a patient expect after a TURP procedure?

Hematuria

Urinary incontinence after catheter is discontinued


400

What hygienic instructions would you give a patient diagnosed with a UTI.

What is complete total course of ABT therapy,

wipe from front to back, void after sexual intercourse

500

Describe the steps taken  by a nurse who suspects a reaction after giving a blood transfusion

What is stop the infusion

Infuse normal saline only 

Notify HCP and bood bank

Return all blood materials back to the lab or blood bank

500

Name 3 signs of metabolic acidosis

comatose state, decreased LOC, nausea/vomiting

500

Urolithiasis is diagnosed by...`

What is KUB, ultrasound, cystoscopy

500

BPH can be diagnosed via a cystoscopy, what patient education would the nurse give their client following a cystoscopy?`

What is drink plenty of water, you may feel sight pain and experience minimal bleeding. 

500

State a NANDA nursing diagnosis for a patient with a UTI

What is "acute pain related to infection within the urinary tract."

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