Cellular Respiration
This is the process by which cells obtain energy from glucose
Cellular Respiration
This happens in cells when oxygen is not present
Fermentation
The purpose of mitosis is to separate DNA into this
Two identical sets
The amount of energy needed to raise 1 mL of water to 1 degree celcius
Calorie
In this reproduction there is only one parent
Asexual Reproduction
The Krebs Cycle is completed in which organelle?
The mitochondria
This type of fermentation occurs in yeast cells
Alcoholic Fermentation
In this stage of mitosis sister chromatids line up in the middle of a cell in preparation for separation
Metaphase
The estimated caloric intake for an adult female and adult male are
2000 calories
2500 calories
The regular sequence of growth and division that cells undergo is known as
The Cell Cycle
Which organelle is the location of glycolysis
Cytoplasim
This type of fermentation occurs in human muscle cells
Lactic Acid Fermentation
In this stage of mitosis DNA turns into double rod-shaped structures and the nuclear envelope dissolves
Prophase
1 gram of Fat contains how many calories
9
This is known as the division of cytoplasm
Cytokinesis
In respiration, this gas is used to break down glucose
Oxygen
Alcoholic fermentation releases a small amount of energy and what waste product
Carbon Dioxide
In this stage of mitosis sister chromatids are pulled apart and move into opposite poles of the cell
Anaphase
The energy from 1 gram of these equal 4 calories of energy
Carbohydrates and Proteins
Cell division allows organisms to do what three things?
Grow, Reproduce, Repair damage structures
Glucose + Oxygen ---> Carbon Dioxide + water + energy
The equation for cellular respiration
When your muscle cells complete fermentation they release a small amount of energy and this waste product
Lactic Acid
This phase of mitosis where two nuclei form, the spindle fibers break apart, and the chromosomes spread out
Telophase
Biking burns 650 calories per hour. If I went to Jersey Mike's and ordered: an original Italian Mike's Way, a 20 oz Pepsi, and a bag of Lays BBQ it would equal 1, 390 calories. How long would I have to bike for?
2.14 hours
Chromosomes twisted around proteins called histones
Chromatin