Electricity
Terms in Electricity
Materials in Electricity
Safety first!
Good things to know!
100

What is something that a salon could not function without?

Electricity

100

A material that allows electricity to flow freely through it.

Conductor 

100

Changes alternating current to direct current 

Rectifier 

100

Safety device that contains a small metal wire that allows electricity to flow through it.

Fuse 

100

Safety measure used when something catches on fire.

Stop, Drop and Roll 

200

A measure of electrical energy being used per second

Watt 

200

A Unit of electrical resistance

Ohm

200

Changes direct current to alternating current 

Inverter 

200

Powers several loads at once. Only use this Type in a salon.

Parallel wiring.

200

Use this to put out fires 

Fire Extinguisher 

300

Provides the force to move electrons through a conductor

Source 

300

The movement of electricity along the path called a conductor 

Electric Current 

300

Material that does not allow electricity to pass through it. Also known as an insulator. 

Silk, Plastic, rubber, wood, glass, paper, alcohol, pure distilled water. 

300

More current flows in the line than its designed to carry. 

Overload 

300

Two slots of different sizes. Keeps electric current directed. 

2 plug system

400

A closed path in which electrons travel to operate an Appliance 

Circuit 

400

A material that does not allow the flow of an electric current 

Insulator 

400

Cords should be kept straight and free of these.

Kinks, knots and tangles 

400

Occurs when a “foreign conductor” comes in contact with a wire carrying current to a load (Applicance)

Short Circuit  

400
Has round hole grounding conductor In addition to Vertical slots. Offers the most protection. 

3 Plug system

500

A form of energy that produces light, heat, and magnetic chemical changes

Electricity 

500

A unit of electric strength 

Amp

500

Type of material that best supports electricity aka a conductor.

Silver, copper, water containing ions, graphite, carbon and the human body 

500

Two devices that connect directly to power box: 

Fuses and Circuit breakers

500

Recommended for places where water and electricity come in contact. 

Ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) 

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