Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Perception
Fundamental Concepts
100

BMI greater than 30.

What is obese? 
100

A bowel pattern of difficult and infrequent evacuation of hard, dry feces.

What is constipation? 

100

Accumulation of fluid in tissues most often from direct trauma or impaired venous return. 

What is edema (swelling)?

100

Can cause cloudy and blurry vision

What is Cataracts? 

100

Speaking up for clients' needs when they are unable to do so themselves. 

What is advocacy? 

200

Holds and digests food using acids and enzymes.

What is stomach? 

200

Use of a lighted instrument by the provider to visualize and collect tissue samples for biopsy or remove polyps from the colon or lower small bowel

What is a colonoscopy? 
200

Intact, non-blanchable skin with deep red, maroon, or purple discoloration. 

What is deep tissue injury? 

200

A decrease in the ability to focus up close or with small print


What is Presbyopia? 

200

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, ABCDE, Least restrictive/Invasive, Survival Potential, and Acute vs. Chronic.

What is priority setting frameworks?

300

Nutritional intake through the gastrointestinal tract. 

What is enteral nutrition? 

300

 View of gross renal structures and structural abnormalities using high-frequency sound waves

What is a renal ultrasound? 

300

Full-thickness skin loss with visible adipose tissue, possible granulation, slough, and eschar. No exposed muscle, tendons, or ligaments.

What is stage 3 pressure ulcer? 

300

The inability to see, smell, hear, taste, or feel 

What are sensory alterations? 

300

Skill set needed to provide safe and quality care: safety, evidence-based practice, patient-centered care, informatics, teamwork & collaboration, quality improvement.

What is QSEN?

400
The primary building blocks of any diet that provide the body with energy to function. 

What are Macronutrients?

400

Loss of small amounts of urine caused by laughing, sneezing, or lifting. 

What is stress incontinence? 

400

Contains both serum and blood. It is watery and looks pale and pink due to a mixture of red and clear fluid.

What is serosanguinous drainage? 

400

Sensorineural, conductive, and mixed. 

What is types of hearing alterations?

400

Infection control measures for MRSA, Shigella, RSV, and C. Diff. 

What is contact precautions?

500

Removes water and electrolytes from food particles for the body’s use while turning the rest into feces

What is the large intestine? 

500

Urine specimen collection in which urethral meatus must be cleaning prior to midstream urine collection. 

What is clean catch? 

500

A dehiscence that involves the protrusion of visceral organs through a wound opening

What is evisceration? 

500
Leading cause of blindness in adults.

What is diabetic retinopathy? 

500

pH: 7.25, PaCO2: 40, HCO3: 18 

What is metabolic acidosis? 

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