Rhetorical Devices
Definition: This occurs when the audience knows something that the characters do not.
Example: In a horror movie, the audience sees the killer hiding in the closet while the character innocently approaches it.
What is Dramatic Irony?
Definition: Using detailed language to create a clear and vivid image in the reader's mind.
Example: The sun hung low in the sky, casting a golden hue over the rolling hills."
What is a vivid description?
The main idea or argument being made in a piece of writing or speech.
What is Point?
An opposing argument or viewpoint that challenges the main claim.
Response to an opposing argument or objection in persuasive writing or debate. It involves addressing and refuting counterarguments by providing evidence, logical reasoning, or alternative interpretations.
What is a rebuttal?
Definition: One of Aristotle's modes of persuasion; it appeals to credibility, authority, or the speaker's character.
Example: A dentist using their own healthy smile to promote a brand of toothpaste.
What is Ethos?
Definition: A short, personal story used to illustrate a point or support an argument.
Example: Sharing a personal experience about overcoming a fear of public speaking to encourage others.
What is an Anecdote?
A statement or assertion that one argues to be true.
What is a Claim?
The final part of an argumentative essay or speech, where the main points are summarized and the argument is restated.
What is the conclusion?
An inquiry or query posed to elicit information, clarification, or reflection from oneself or others.
What is a question?
Definition: When someone says something but means the opposite, often for comedic or dramatic effect.
Example: Saying "What a lovely day!" during a thunderstorm.
What is Verbal Irony?
Definition: When the outcome of a situation is contrary to what was expected.
Example: A fire station burning down.
What is Situational Irony?
Facts, statistics, or examples used to support a claim or argument.
What is evidence?
Connecting one idea or point to another within an argument to show logical progression.
What is the Link or Big Idea?
To convince, influence, or sway someone's beliefs, opinions, or actions through argumentation, reasoning, or emotional appeal.
What is to persuade?
Definition: A rhetorical strategy that appeals to emotions, values, or beliefs to persuade an audience.
Example: A commercial featuring sad-looking animals to encourage donations to an animal shelter.
What is Pathos?
Definition: A well-known statement or phrase often attributed to a specific person.
Example: The only thing we have to fear is fear itself." - Franklin D. Roosevelt
What is a famous quote?
Providing reasoning or clarification to support a claim or argument.
What is explanation?
A statement or directive urging the audience to take a specific course of action or adopt a particular viewpoint.
What is call to action?
A reasoned and structured presentation of claims, evidence, and reasoning intended to persuade or convince an audience of a particular viewpoint or position.
What is an argument?
This mode of persuasion, as defined by Aristotle, relies on presenting logical reasoning, facts, and statistics to support an argument, appealing to the rationality of the audience.
What is Logos?
In this type of irony, a speaker says one thing but means the opposite, often used to convey sarcasm or humor.
What is verbal irony?
This persuasive technique involves addressing and refuting opposing arguments or objections in order to strengthen one's own position.
What is Persuasive Writing?
Questions posed to the audience that do not require an answer but are intended to make them reflect on the topic or agree with the speaker's point of view.
What is a rhetorical question?
Refers to the central idea or overarching message that the author conveys through their writing
What is Theme in an Essay?