y to i -es or -s
y to i -er/-ing
y to i -est/-ful
y to i rules
pull the word apart
100

pay + s

pays

100

cry + ing

crying

100

joy + ful

joyful

100

If a vowel comes before the y

Keep the y and add the suffix

100

destroyed

destroy + ed

200

fly + s

flies

200

copy + er

copier

200

funny + est

funniest

200

If a consonant comes before the y

change the y to an i and add the suffix

200

paying

pay + ing

300

stray + s

strays

300

dry + er

drier

300

happy + est

happiest

300

all vowels before y will _____ the y

all consonants before y will _______ the y

keep  ,    change

300

frayed

fray + ed

400

 family + s

families

400

lazy + er

lazier

400

tiny + est

tiniest

400

If the y changes to an i with -s suffix words.. what other letter do you need

e, the suffix -s changes to -es

400

funnier

funny + er

500

baby + s

babies
500

Party + ing

partying

500

plenty + ful

plentiful

500

If a consonant comes before the y but the suffix starts with an i...

you keep the y and add the suffix

500

tidiness

tidy + ness

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