Disease process
Prolonged bleeding and bruising due to deficiency of Factor VIII.
No IM
injections or aspirin/ibuprofen! Avoid contact
Hemophilia A (Factor VIII
Enlarged tongue, poor feeding, sleepy, hypotonia weak muscle tone
Hypothyroidism
Think RED- Strawberry tongue, conjunctivitis, peeling of hands and feet,
cracked lips, rash. Complication: Coronary Artery Aneurysms. Diagnosis is based on signs and symptoms.
Kawasaki disease
Phenylalanine builds up due to a complication of amino acid
PKU (Phenylketonuria)
A bleeding disorder where the body is deficient of Von Willebrand Factor
(VWD)
that helps with clotting. Sx include epistaxis, excessive bleeding, bruising.
Von Willebrand Disease
Cancer of lymph system that mainly affects lymph nodes./Diagnostic of disease: prescence of Reed-Sternberg cells. Sx: Painless
Hodgkin's Lymphôma
urrant jelly like stool
sausage shaped mass.
"Telescoping" of intestines.
Intussusception
Blood now i top pipe.
Blood flow to femoral head is disrupted. Sx: pain, limping,
Legg-Calve-Perthes
Carditis polyarthritis chorea nodules (non-ichyrash). Complication: Cardiac valve damage. Diagnosis based on recent strep infection, signs and symptoms, and tests (ASO titer)
Rheumatic fever
Abdominal mass and distension, DON'T PALPATE ABDOMEN
Wilm's Tumor (on Kidney)
Projectile vomiting, olive-shaped mass Surgery?
Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis
Pallor, fatigue. Give iron between meals, w Vitamin C and straw (can stain teeth)
Iron deficiency anemia
Machinery like murmur wide pulse
(Abnormal
connection:
Indometnaem
LUARD)
oxygenated blood flows from aorta to pulmonary artery)
PAD
High fever, rash, and bluish-white spots in mouth (Koplick spots)
Rubeola (Measles)
Caused by human parvovirus B19. Sx: slapped cheek, rash (avoid heat)
Fifth disease
Clammy, diaphoresis, irritability, headache
Hypoglycemia
Platelet disorder where there's an autoimmune reaction to a virus. Sx
include bruising, nosebleeds, petechie, and purpura. NO platelet infusion
Shin.
because body will destroy the platelets. Tx: Prednisone, IVIG
Swelling and loss of motion in affected joints. Moist heat, pool therapy
immunoglobalin
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic
Purpura (ITP)
Bullseye rash, caused by borellia burgdorferi, spread by tick bite (baateria)
Lyme Disease
Hydration and pain management are essential. Avoid meperidine
Demerol). Dx text: Sickledex Sickle cell crisis- Dactylis
Sickle cell
serum calcium ⬇️and phosphorous. ⬆️ Vit. D therapy & calcium supplements
Hypoparathyroidism
Swelling and loss of motion in affected joints. Moist heat, pool
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Rolls head side to side, irritable, difficulty
Otitis Media (ear infection)
Cerebral edema, fever, and fatty changes in the liver
Reye's Syndrome