Pathology
Pathology
Identifying Anatomy and structures
Waveforms
Misc.
100
Iatrogenic injury in the carotid can be caused by?
A. Car accident
B. Caused by a health care provider
C. Caused due to physical activity
B. Caused by a health care provider
100
Stephanie has a mass on her neck that pulses. It doesn’t hurt and she has no other symptoms. What pathology is this a sign of?
Aneurysm
100
Identify structure 3
Common Carotid artery
100
What vessel is associated with this waveform
ECA with temporal tap
100
Double Jeopardy
A looped- transposition autogenous arteriovenous access involves which two vessels
What is brachial artery to cephalic vein
200
Dissection should be suspected in young patients who present with stroke symptoms.
True or false?
True
200
Color doppler for Matt has revealed a swirling yin-yang pattern in his carotid, with signs of thrombus. What pathology is this?
Pseudoaneurysm
200
Identify structure 1
External carotid Artery
200
What is a waveform that has a brisk systolic acceleration, sharp systolic peak, and forward flow through diastole is
normal doppler arterial flow through the CCA
200
What pathology often occurs in young patients with stroke symptoms?
Carotid Dissection
300
Symptoms from a CVA will resolve in less than 24 hours.
True or false?
False
300
Bri is a 21 year old female with an enlarged CCA. She has a history of autoimmune deficiencies. What is this an indication of?
Takayasu's arteritis
300
What is the this pathology of a carotid vessel called?
Tortuosity or kinking vessel
300
Double Jeopardy Questions
A dilated, easy palpable, and usable fistula with a flow rate of greater than 350 ml/min is known as what?
a mature fistula
300
Plaque is classified by how ulcerated it is
True or False?
False
It is classified by smooth vs. irregular and homogeneous vs. heterogeneous
400
Takayasu arteritis symptoms include
[] Headaches
[] Claudication of arms
[] Low- grade fever
[] TIA & stroke symptoms
[*] Claudication of arms
[*] TIA & stroke symptoms
400
Josh has begun to feel a palpable mass in his neck, around the area of the CCA bifurcation. What pathology is this a sign of?
Carotid Body Tumor
400
This image was taken at a follow up appt from Carotid endarterectomy. What structure is being pointed to?
Patch
400
What vessel is shown in this image?
What is ICA (mid)
400
Which artery is most often used for catheter insertion for CAS?
Common femoral artery
500
Tortuosity & kinking in the carotid arteries can cause a?
A. Stroke
B. TIA
C. Pulsatile mass
D. All of the above
D. All of the above
500
Sally is a 43 year old woman with a history of thyroid cancer. B-mode scans show what appear to be a narrowing of the vessel. What pathology correlates with this?
Radiation induced Arterial Injury
500
What disorder is shown in the picture above?
Fibromuscular Dysplasia (FMD)
500
The vertebral artery waveform is most similar to what other artery?
Prox ICA
500
What is demonstrated in the images below?
Severe stenosis at the distal common carotid artery/proximal stent location