Geography
The Caste System
Hindu Beliefs
Buddhism and Buddha
Indian Empires and Contributions
100

This seasonal wind pattern is critical to India’s climate and agriculture.

Monsoon

100

This caste consists of scholars, priests, and philosophers.

Brahmin

100

Hindus believe in this overarching, unifying force in the universe.

Brahmin

100

Siddhartha Gautama, who later became known as this, founded Buddhism.

Buddha

100

This empire made significant contributions to science, including the concept of zero.

Gupta Empire

200

These two major cities were the centers of the Indus Valley Civilization.

Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa

200

This is the lowest group outside of the caste system

Untouchables

200

This god, known as the “Remover of Obstacles,” is a popular deity in Hinduism.

Ganesha

200

According to Siddhartha Gautama, this is the root cause of all human suffering.

Desire

200

The Gupta Empire was known for advancements in these two academic fields.

Math and astronomy

300

This geographic feature forms a natural barrier to the north of India.

Himalayas

300

Members of the Sudra caste were typically employed in these roles.

Laborers or Servants

300

This belief in the rebirth of the soul is shared by both Hindus and Buddhists.

Reincarnation

300

Buddhists worship this amount of gods.

Zero

300

Emperor Ashoka converted to Buddhism after witnessing the suffering caused by this.

A war (Kalinga war)

400

The winter monsoon is known for being this, unlike the rainy summer monsoon.

Drier

400

The caste system determines not only your profession but also this status for your children.

Caste or social status

400

This is the Hindu concept that one’s actions in this life will affect their future lives.

Karma

400

The Buddha identified these four principles as essential truths about suffering.

The Four Noble Truths

400

This is one of the two major accomplishments attributed to the Gupta Empire.

literature, art, mathematics, or science

500

This large plateau is located in southern India, surrounded by the Eastern and Western Ghats.

Deccan Plateau

500

This is the term for duties and responsibilities within one’s caste that must be followed.

Dharma

500

This idea in Hinduism means that all people, animals, and things are connected as one.

Monism

500

This emperor helped spread Buddhism by promoting its teachings across his empire.

Ashoka

500

Ashoka erected these stone pillars and stupas engraved with Buddhist teachings.

Ashoka Pillars or Edicts

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