Listening A Price Change
1. Gold has always been a valuable _______ in global trade.
1. The manager used a graph to _______ the trend of rising costs in production.
- A) spiked
- B) indicate
- C) dipping
- B) indicate
Strong security features on banknotes are _______ to their ability to prevent counterfeiting.
1. Advanced security features on banknotes are designed to _____ counterfeit attempts by making them difficult to replicate.
Deter
2- To maintain a steady economy, people need to _______ goods and services responsibly.
2. After the announcement of a new product, the company's stock prices _______ within hours.
- A) spiked
- B) charged
- C) funding
- A) spiked
The central bank has decided to _______ a new method of printing currency to enhance its security.
2. The new banknote design is _____ several layers of polymer and ink to enhance durability and security.
Composed of
3. The company's main _______ for lowering prices is to attract more customers.
- A) motive
- B) fluctuation
- C) supply
- A) motive
3. The startup's innovative idea has made it a _______ venture for investors.
- A) promising
- B) dipping
- C) charged
promising
A balanced budget is crucial for economic _______ in times of inflation.
3. Microscopic _____ embedded in the ink are used to make banknotes harder to replicate.
Particles
4. The stock market often experiences significant _______ due to changing economic conditions.
- A) fluctuation
- B) consumers
- C) purchase
- A) fluctuation
4. Economic _______ such as inflation and unemployment heavily influence consumer spending.
- A) conditions
- B) funding
- C) predictions
- A) conditions
The _______ of managing monetary policy lies with the central bank.
authority
4. The central bank introduced a watermark to _____ the authenticity of its currency.
verify
5. A person’s _______ is often affected by their level of education and job opportunities.
- A) income
- B) demand
- C) reduction
- A) income
4. Economic _______ such as inflation and unemployment heavily influence consumer spending.
- A) conditions
- B) funding
- C) predictions
- A) conditions
Companies often _______ services or goods to expand their global market presence.
6. The vibrant color scheme of the new banknote makes it more _____ from counterfeit versions.
distinct
6. Businesses thrive when _______ are satisfied with the quality and price of products offered.
- A) reduction
- B) consumers
- C) supply
- B) consumers
5. Customers were upset when they were _______ an extra fee for using credit cards.
- A) charged
- B) spiked
- C) dipping
- A) charged
The government must _______ that all new currency designs meet anti-counterfeiting standards.
7. The holographic strip on the currency is _____ to wear and tear, ensuring long-term usability.
resistant
7. During a sale, many stores offer a _______ in prices to attract more buyers.
- A) purchase
- B) supply
- C) reduction
- C) reduction
6. Analysts' _______ for next year suggest that inflation rates will stabilize.
- A) conditions
- B) predictions
- C) funding
- B) predictions
Inflation disrupts economic _______ by causing rapid price changes in essential goods.
8. Currency redesigns often include a hidden feature that is only _____ under ultraviolet light.
revealed
8. Banks and policymakers use statistical models to _______ how inflation will respond to monetary changes.
- A) purchase
- B) determine
- C) demand
- B) determine
7. The government announced additional _______ to support local businesses affected by the recession.
- A) dipping
- B) funding
- C) conditions
- B) funding
Both strategies had their merits, but the committee ultimately chose the _______ for its efficiency.
. To strengthen the economy, smaller banks were encouraged to _____ larger institutions, creating a unified banking system.
merge with
9. The _______ of goods in the market must meet the needs of consumers to maintain balance.
- A) demand
- B) income
- C) supply
- C) supply
9. The new security features on banknotes _______ a significant step toward preventing counterfeiting.
- A) indicate
- B) funding
- C) promising
- A) indicate
Businesses need to _______ their cash flow carefully during periods of high inflation.
10. Bank officials are _____ for ensuring that all printed money meets security standards.
accountable
10. High _______ for a product often leads to an increase in its price.
- A) supply
- B) demand
- C) reduction
- B) demand
10. The economic report highlighted the _______ growth in the technology sector this year.
- A) promising
- B) dipping
- C) spiked
- A) promising
To _______ the causes of inflation, economists analyze trends in supply and demand.