Vocabulary
Grammar
Characters of The Odyssey
Central Idea
Theme
100

The process of driving or forcing out (starts with an e)

What is expulsion?

100

Person, place, thing, or idea

What is a noun?

100
Odysseus' loyal wife who stays true to him

Who is Penelope?

100

What is the central idea of a text?

The main point or message the author wants to communicate about a topic.

100

What is theme?

What is a universal message or lesson about life expressed in a story 

200

A difficult or perplexing situation or problem (starts with a d)

What is a dilemma?

200

A word used in place of a noun

What is a pronoun?

200

Odysseus' son who grows and learns to be a leader

Who is Telemachus?

200

How is the central idea different from the theme?

The central idea focuses on what the text is about, while the theme conveys a broader life lesson or message.

200

Can a story have more than one theme? Why or why not?

Yes, a story can have multiple themes as it can explore various aspects of life and human experience.

300

Difficult or impossible to read (starts with an I)

What is illegible?

300

A word used to describe a word

What is an adjective?

300
The sorceress (witchlike) who helps Odysseus after initially turning his men to pigs

Who is Circe?

300

What steps can you take to identify the central idea of a text?

Read the title, headings, and topic sentences; look for repeated ideas or keywords.

300

Identify the theme of perseverance in The Odyssey and explain how it is developed through Odysseus' journey.

It is developed through Odysseus’ determination to return home despite numerous challenges. 

400

Brief and to the point (starts with a T)

What is terse?

400
A word used to to express an action or state of being

What is a verb?

400
The sea god who seeks revenge on Odysseus

Who is Poseidon?

400

How does the central idea of family drive Odysseus’ actions throughout The Odyssey?

Odysseus’ desire to reunite with his wife and son motivates his perseverance against all odds.

400

Give an example of a common theme in literature and a book or movie that demonstrates it.

The importance of friendship, as seen in The Outsiders or Toy Story 

500

Lack of government or any law; confusion (starts with an A)

What is anarchy?

500

A word used to show the relationship of a noun or a pronoun to some other word in the sentence

What is a preposition?

500

The Cyclops who is defeated by Odysseus' clever plan

Who is Polyphemus?

500

How does Odysseus’ journey through challenges and obstacles support the central idea of resilience?

Odysseus’ ability to adapt, persevere, and overcome hardships highlights the importance of resilience in achieving one’s goals.

500

Why is it important for readers to identify the theme of a story?

Understanding the theme helps readers connect the story to broader life lessons and deeper meanings.

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