passive ınfınıtıve
The team expects the proposal ___ (approve) by the board tomorrow.
To be approved
He is afraid of ___ (dismiss) from his position.
Being dismissed
The floor is wet, and there’s a bucket nearby. What might have happened?
A. It must have rained indoors.
B. Someone must have been cleaning.
B
Rewrite this sentence using a reduced relative clause:
The woman who is speaking at the conference is a famous author.
The woman speaking at the conference is a famous author.
The sector is believed ___ (expand) significantly next year.
To be expanded
A. being invited
B. to be invited
C. invited
Choose correct option.
A
Explain this situation using a modal:
Your friend is not answering their phone. What could this mean?
They might be busy right now.
The project ___ (complete) last week was a huge success.
Completed
A. The documents need to be sent immediately.
B. The documents need being sent immediately
Which one is correct?
A
She feared being dismissed due to budget cuts.
True or false
True
Write a deduction about the future using a modal:
The clouds are dark, and the wind is strong. What might happen soon?
It must be about to rain.
Create a sentence about a place using a reduced relative clause:
Describe your favorite city.
The city located near the coast is known for its beautiful beach
The plan needs ___ (review) before it is finalized.
To be reviewed
Do you enjoy ___ (give) unexpected tasks at work?
Being given
Use a negative deduction to explain this:
He scored full marks on the test but didn’t study at all. Is this possible?
: He can’t have scored full marks without studying.
The technology that was developed in the last decade has revolutionized the industry.
Rewrite this sentence as a reduced relative clause
The technology developed in the last decade has revolutionized the industry.
Bu odanın her hafta temizlenmesi gerekiyor.
Translate this sentence with using passive infinitive .
This room needs to be cleaned every week.
Write a sentence with “dismiss” using the passive gerund:
She feared being dismissed after the company announced layoffs.
Analyze this situation using a modal of deduction:
The lights in the office are on, but it’s past midnight. What might this mean?
Someone might still be working late.
Combine the two sentences into one using a reduced relative clause:
The train arrived late. It was delayed by heavy snow.
The train delayed by heavy snow arrived late.