Unit 1: The Goodness of Creation and Our Fall from Grace
The use of reason to reflect on creation and recognize God's existence.
Natural Theology
What is the name of the first promise of redemption, and in what book of the Bible is it found?
The Protoevangelium, meaning "first gospel," is found in Genesis 3:15.
What are three significant aspects of the Baptism of Jesus in the Jordan?
John baptizes Jesus.
The Holy Spirit descends on Jesus.
God proclaims, "This is my beloved Son."
What is the definition of redemption in the Catholic faith?
Redemption is the process by which people are saved from sin and its consequences, meaning being brought back into a good relationship with God through the sacrifice of Jesus.
Name two consequences of Adam and Eve's Original Sin.
(Any two of the following) Loss of original holiness and justice, disharmony in relationships with God, self, others, and creation, inclination to evil, pain in childbirth for women, burdensome work for men
Name the four major covenants of the Old Testament.
The four major covenants of the Old Testament are the Noahic, Abrahamic, Mosaic, and Davidic Covenants.
What does the miracle at the Wedding at Cana reveal about Jesus? (2-3 things)
Jesus' power and compassion
Mary's role as intercessor
Prefigures the joy of God’s Kingdom (wine as a symbol of joy)
What are the four key events of the Paschal Mystery?
the Passion, Death, Resurrection, and Ascension of Jesus Christ.
What makes humans the "summit of creation"?
Humans are made in the image and likeness of God, possessing intellect, free will, and an eternal soul, and are called to a relationship with God.
Which book of the Bible contains "Suffering Servant" passages that point to Jesus as the Messiah?
The book of Isaiah
What are the key elements of Jesus’ proclamation of the Kingdom of God? (2 parts)
Preaching the Good News
Calling for repentance and belief in the Gospel
What does the term "Passion" mean in the context of Jesus' suffering?
The term "Passion" refers to the suffering and crucifixion of Jesus Christ, encompassing His physical, emotional, and spiritual agony.
Besides the theory of Evolution, what is one other process science uses to explain the 'how' of creation?
The Big Bang Theory
What is the Incarnation, and why is it important?
The Incarnation is the belief that the Son of God became human in Jesus Christ. God became fully human while remaining fully God, bridging the gap between divine and human nature, making salvation possible.
What is the significance of the Transfiguration for the disciples Peter, James, and John.
It strengthens their faith.
It affirms Jesus as the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets.
It prepares them for Jesus' suffering and death.
Give two examples of why the Resurrection is considered a historical event.
The Resurrection is considered a historical event because of:
- Eyewitness Accounts: Multiple people saw Jesus alive after His death.
- The Empty Tomb: No valid explanation exists as to why Jesus’ body wasn’t in the tomb.
What are the two states of being that marked Adam and Eve's existence in the Garden of Eden?
Original Holiness
Original Justice
hat is transubstantiation?
Transubstantiation is the belief that, during the Mass, the bread and wine used in the Eucharist become the actual Body and Blood of Jesus Christ. This change is not merely symbolic; it is a real transformation.
Name three sacraments through which Catholics participate in the mystery of redemption.
Baptism: Unites us with Christ's death and Resurrection.
Eucharist: We receive the Body and Blood of Christ.
Reconciliation: Our relationship with God is restored.