Tech Trends
This technology underpins decentralized finance (DeFi) and is known for its use in creating smart contracts. It was first introduced by a pseudonymous person or group known as Satoshi Nakamoto.
What is blockchain?
In what year was the IT Services department at OCAD University established?
What is [insert year]?
This distributed version control system, created by Linus Torvalds in 2005, is essential for managing source code history and is known for its branching and merging capabilities.
What is Git?
This co-founder of Microsoft, who dropped out of Harvard University, played a pivotal role in the development of the personal computer revolution and later became a leading philanthropist.
Who is Bill Gates?
This computing paradigm involves a network of remote servers hosted on the internet to store, manage, and process data, rather than a local server or personal computer.
What is cloud computing?
This subset of artificial intelligence focuses on the development of algorithms that allow computers to learn from and make predictions based on data. It includes techniques such as supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning.
What is machine learning?
Who was the first Chief Information Officer (CIO) of OCAD University's IT Services department?
Who is Alastair MacLeod?
This powerful spreadsheet application, part of a popular productivity suite, includes features like pivot tables, macros, and data analysis tools. It is widely used in finance and data science.
What is Microsoft Excel?
This British mathematician and inventor, who conceptualized the first mechanical computer, also designed the Difference Engine and is often called the "father of the computer."
Who is Charles Babbage?
This type of cyberattack involves overwhelming a system, network, or website with a flood of internet traffic to disrupt its normal operations.
What is a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack?
Often referred to as the next evolution of the internet, this concept involves a persistent, shared virtual space that is linked to the physical world and includes augmented reality, virtual reality, and other immersive technologies.
What is the Metaverse?
This major IT initiative, launched in [insert year], aimed to overhaul the university's network infrastructure and improve connectivity across campus.
What is [insert initiative name]?
This Linux distribution, known for its long-term support (LTS) releases, is often used in enterprise environments and cloud computing due to its stability and extensive community support.
What is Ubuntu?
This computer scientist, who invented the World Wide Web, also proposed the first hypertext system and continues to advocate for an open and accessible internet through his work with the World Wide Web Foundation.
Who is Tim Berners-Lee?
This high-level programming language, known for its use in web development and its "write once, run anywhere" capability, was originally developed by Sun Microsystems.
What is Java?
This term describes the practice of defending against unauthorized access, attacks, and damage to computer systems, networks, and data. It encompasses various measures such as firewalls, encryption, and intrusion detection systems.
What is cybersecurity?
In [insert year], OCAD University implemented this system to streamline student and faculty access to academic resources and administrative services.
What is [insert system name]?
This Amazon Web Services (AWS) service provides scalable object storage with high durability and availability, and is commonly used for data backup and content distribution.
What is Amazon S3 (Simple Storage Service)?
This 19th-century mathematician, who wrote the first algorithm intended for a machine, was the daughter of the poet Lord Byron and is honored annually for her contributions to computing.
Who is Ada Lovelace?
This protocol suite, which includes protocols like TCP and IP, is the foundation for data exchange across the internet and other networks.
What is the Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP)?
This advanced computing paradigm leverages the principles of quantum mechanics to process information in ways that classical computers cannot. It promises to revolutionize fields such as cryptography, materials science, and complex system simulations.
What is quantum computing?
This groundbreaking project, completed in [insert year], introduced a state-of-the-art digital lab for students and faculty, enhancing the university's capabilities in digital media and design.
What is [insert project name]?
This Agile framework, which includes roles like Product Owner and Scrum Master, focuses on delivering incremental improvements through time-boxed iterations called sprints.
What is Scrum?
This cryptographer, who co-invented the RSA encryption algorithm, also contributed to the development of the MD5 hashing algorithm and has received numerous awards for his work in cryptography.
Who is Ron Rivest?
This type of software vulnerability occurs when an attacker can inject malicious code into a program, which is then executed by the system. It is commonly associated with web applications.
What is a code injection attack?