Exploration Basics
Inventions and Tools
Key Terms
Impact of Technology
100

Why did people in Europe want to explore the world?

To find new lands and things.

100

What was the caravel?

A special kind of ship that was faster and could sail longer distances.

100

What does 'explore' mean?

To travel to new places to learn about them.

100

How did the Mercator projection assist explorers?

 It made it easier to see the world and plan trips on a flat map.

200

What challenges did explorers face before technological advancements?

Slow ships and difficulty knowing their location.

200

What did the magnetic compass do for sailors?

It helped them know which direction they were going.

200

What does "projection" mean in mapmaking?

A way to show something on a flat surface, like a map.

200

Name two tools that helped explorers travel farther and faster.

The caravel and the magnetic compass.

300

 Name a reason why exploration was significant to European cultures.

It helped them learn about new lands and cultures.

300

How did the astrolabe help explorers?

It helped them find out their position on Earth relative to the equator.

300

What is meant by "cultures"?

The way people live, their traditions, and beliefs.

300

What was the overall impact of new inventions on exploration?

They enabled explorers to discover new places and learn about different cultures.

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