Ancient
Who was the philosopher who proposed the concept of "Apeiron"?
Anaximander
Who is the medieval philosopher who combined Aristotelian Ideas with Christian Theology in his magnum opus Summa Theologica?
St. Thomas Aquinas
Cogito ergo sum is translated as
I think therefore I am
He proposed the theory of Universal Grammar
Noam Chomsky
The end of Goal of Buddhism?
Nirvana or Enlightenment
What is the Pythagorean answer to the question "What makes up the whole universe"?
Numbers
What is the argument of proving existence of an omnipotent, omniscient, and omnibenevolent God?
The Ontological Argument
What was the common theme between Hobbes, Rousseau, and Locke?
The State of Nature as a Foundation for Ethics and Political Philosophy
A philosophical movement that focuses on the study of structures of consciousness as experienced from the first-person perspective. It aims to understand the essence of experiences
Phenomenology
Sinong pilosopo ang nagsabing "Lundagin mo Beybe?"
Roque Ferriols
For ancient Greeks, what is happiness?
State of being/flourishing
What is the concept of Evil according to St. Augustine of Hippo?
The Absence of Evil
He was one of the great philosophers of the early modern period. He was a brilliant critic of his predecessors, particularly Descartes, Malebranche, and Locke. He was a talented metaphysician famous for defending idealism, that is, the view that reality consists exclusively of minds and their ideas. Who is he?
George Berkeley
Charles Sanders Peirce
What does "wu wei" mean in Taoism?
Non- Action or Effortless Action
He was a Greek Platonist philosopher, born and raised in Roman Egypt. He is regarded by modern scholarship as the founder of Neoplatonism
Plotinus
He is a medieval philosopher known for his commentaries on Aristotle's works earning the moniker, "the Commentator". Who is he?
Ibn Rushd or Averroes
It is a philosophical disagreement regarding the source of human knowledge.
Rationalism vs Empiricism
It is a philosophical concept that describes how words and actions are connected in language use and only have meaning within a specific context
Language Game by Wittgenstein
A philosopher who articulated Capability Approach
Amartya Sen
What was the most controversial disagreement between Plato and Aristotle?
Idealism vs Empiricism
It is a Christian doctrine, central to Augustinian thought, pertaining to the state of Adam and Eve before the fall of humanity to sin. What is it?
Original Righteouness
It is a Kantian concept of human beings experience only appearances, not things in themselves; and that space and time are only subjective forms of human intuition that would not subsist in themselves if one were to abstract from all subjective conditions of human intuition.
Transcendental Idealism
It is the idea that a person's actions are in line with their values and desires, even when faced with social pressures. It's a way of living a free life by taking responsibility for your choices and being true to yourself.
Authenticity
Enumerate the four noble truth
The truth of suffering (dukkha)
The truth of the cause of suffering (dukkha-samudāya)
The truth of the cessation/end of suffering (dukkha-nirodha)
The truth of the way leading to the cessation/end of suffering (dukkha-nirodha-gamini-paṭipadā