Vocabulary
matter with no definite volume and no definite shape
gas
Particles are packed together.
Solid
the energy an object has due to its motion
kinetic energy
What happens when temperature increases on a gas in a container that has a fixed volume?
Pressure increases
Which is the 2 main factors determining the state of matter?
Particle motion and force
the uneven forces acting on the particles on a liquid’s surface
surface tension
This type of matter allows particles to slide past each other.
Liquids
change from a liquid to a gas
condensation
What relationship is described by Boyle’s law?
pressure and volume of gases at constant temperature
In which state of matter do particles vibrate in place?
Solid
measure of the average the kinetic energy of all the particles in an object
temperature
What type of matter doesnt have a shape or volume?
Gas
change directly from a solid to a gas
sublimation
What relationship is described by Charles’s law?
volume and temperature of gases at constant pressure
This factor increases when the particles of a substance move more quickly
temperature
matter with a definite volume but no definite shape
liquid
The resistance of flow of a liquid
Viscosity
Evaporation and boiling are two kinds of
vaporization
The amount of force applied per unit of area is
pressure
total potential and kinetic energies of an object
thermal energy
anything that takes up space and has mass
matter
Surface Tension is a result of uneven forces acting on particles son the surface.
Liquid
Deposition is a change from a
gas to solid
The explains how particles in matter behave.
Kinetic Theory
vaporization that occurs only at the surface of a liquid
evaporation