Types of Disasters
This is an intense, rotating column of wind that touches the ground.
Tornado
This structure is built along coasts to protect against storm surges and flooding.
Sea Wall
What should you do before a flood?
Monitor Weather Updates and Prepare Emergency Kits [Answers may vary]
Flash floods are slower than regular floods, giving people more time to evacuate.
False – Flash floods occur suddenly and are extremely fast-moving.
El Niño causes this type of weather condition, characterized by extreme heat
Drought
Name one way to prevent mosquito breeding after floods.
Cleaning Up Stagnant Water or Answers May Vary
What should you do if you are caught in a flood while walking?
Avoid Floodwaters and Seek Higher Ground [Answers may vary]
A tornado can form over water and remain classified as a tornado.
False – A tornado over water is called a waterspout.
This disaster happens when water levels rise abnormally, affecting cities and rural areas.
Flood/Flooding
This system predicts and warns people about incoming floods.
Flood Forecasting/Warning
What should you do during a tornado warning?
Take Shelter in a Basement or an Interior Room [Answers may vary]
El Niño and La Niña only affect the Pacific region and have no impact on global weather patterns.
False – They influence global climate, affecting rainfall, droughts, and storms worldwide.
A waterspout is similar to a tornado, but it forms over this.
Bodies of Water/Water
Wearing this type of footwear can protect you from electrocution in floodwaters.
Rubber Boots
How do you stay safe during extreme heat from El Niño?
Drink Water and Avoid Outdoor Activities [Answers may vary]
During El Niño, the Philippines experiences more typhoons than usual due to warmer sea surface temperatures.
False – El Niño usually leads to fewer typhoons in the Philippines because of weaker monsoons.
This opposite of El Niño brings excessive rainfall and flooding.
La Nina
Before a flood, the government uses this tool to identify at-risk areas.
Flood Hazard Map
After a flood, why should you be cautious when re-entering buildings?
Risk of Structural Damage and Contamination [Answers may vary]
You can safely walk in floodwaters if they are below knee level and moving slowly.
False – Even shallow water can contain harmful bacteria, debris, open manholes, or electrical currents.
Tornadoes are more likely to form in the afternoon and early evening than at night.
True - Tornadoes are more likely to form in the afternoon and early evening than at night.