Main Idea
Identify the meaning on unknown vocab
Irregular Plurals
Making Inferences
Irregular Past Tense Verbs

100

Reading helps people improve their vocabulary, learn new things, and develop their imagination. It can also reduce stress and improve focus. Many successful people credit their love of reading for helping them grow.  

**What is the main idea of the passage?**  

A) Reading is only for people who want to be successful.  

B) Reading has many benefits, including improving vocabulary and reducing stress.  

C) People should only read books that teach them new things.  

D) Reading is a fun hobby that everyone enjoys.  

B) Reading has many benefits, including improving vocabulary and reducing stress.  

100

Eli was trying to navigate through the crowded hallways of his school. It was the first day, and he had to figure out where all his classes were. At first, he felt a little lost, but after a few minutes, he began to get the hang of it and found his way easily.
Question: What does the word navigate mean in this story?

To move through or find one's way

100

I saw a group of ____(mouse) scurrying across my kitchen floor. 

mice

100

Lena and her friends arrived at the park, excited for their picnic. When they reached the picnic table, they saw half-eaten sandwiches, spilled juice, and a blanket left behind. The wind rustled the napkins, and there were no people in sight.  

**What can you infer happened before Lena and her friends arrived?**  

The previous group left in a hurry, possibly due to bad weather, an emergency, or being scared by something.  

100

Yesterday, we ___ (go) to the zoo and saw a lion.  

went

200

Pollution is a serious issue that affects the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the animals that live in our world. People can help by recycling, reducing waste, and using less energy. Even small actions can make a big difference in protecting the environment.  

**What is the main idea of the passage?**  

A) Pollution is not a serious issue.  

B) Only large organizations can help protect the environment.  

C) Small actions, like recycling and reducing waste, can help protect the environment.  

D) People should stop drinking water to reduce pollution.  

C) Small actions, like recycling and reducing waste, can help protect the environment.  

200

Hannah felt a sudden twinge of pain in her ankle as she stepped off the curb. She had twisted it the day before while playing basketball, and even though it didn’t hurt much, she knew she needed to be careful.
Question: What does the word twinge mean in this story?

A sharp, sudden pain

200

I wish my mom would read me multiple _____ (story) each night. 

stories 

200

Jake sat at his desk, tapping his pencil against the table. His leg bounced up and down, and he kept glancing at the clock. When the teacher passed out the test, he took a deep breath and gripped his pencil tightly.  

**What can you infer about how Jake is feeling?**  

Jake is feeling nervous or anxious about the test. He might be unprepared or worried about his performance.  

200

She ___ (eat) all her vegetables before having dessert.  

ate

300

Sleep is essential for good health. When people don’t get enough sleep, they may feel tired, have trouble concentrating, and even get sick more easily. Getting enough rest helps the body recover and the brain function properly.  

**What is the main idea of the passage?**  


Sleep is important for overall health and well-being.

300

The scientist was amazed by how the chemicals reacted when mixed together. The bubbling liquid turned a strange color, and the temperature of the solution increased. It was exactly what he had hoped for in his experiment.
Question: What does the word reacted mean in this story?

To change in response to something

300

The doctor told me I need to rest my _____ (foot) after surgery. 

feet

300

Mr. Thompson walked through the front door and let out a deep sigh. He set his briefcase down, loosened his tie, and sank into the couch. He rubbed his temples and closed his eyes for a moment before slowly kicking off his shoes.  

**What can you infer about Mr. Thompson’s day?** 

Mr. Thompson had a long and possibly stressful day at work. He seems exhausted and in need of rest.  

300

I ___ (write) a letter to my friend last week.  

wrote

400

Bees play a crucial role in nature by pollinating flowers, fruits, and vegetables. Without bees, many plants wouldn’t be able to grow properly. Unfortunately, bee populations are decreasing, which could have a big impact on the environment.  

**What is the main idea of the passage?**  

  


Bees are important for pollination and the environment.  

400

The students were surprised by the teacher’s stern expression as she entered the classroom. They had been talking loudly, and she didn’t look pleased. She reminded them to focus, or they would lose their recess time.
Question: What does the word stern mean in this story?

Strict or serious

400

I heard the ____ (wolf) howling all night long.

wolves

400

Sophia stared at her backpack, then at the clock on the wall. She bit her lip and shuffled through her papers frantically. When the teacher started collecting assignments, she slumped in her chair and avoided eye contact.  

**What can you infer about Sophia’s situation?**

Sophia likely forgot or lost her homework and is worried about not being able to turn it in.  

400

The dog ___ (run) across the park to chase the ball.

 ran

500

Drinking enough water is essential for the body to function properly. Water helps with digestion, keeps the skin healthy, and prevents dehydration. People should aim to drink plenty of water each day, especially in hot weather or during exercise.  

**What is the main idea of the passage?**  

  

Drinking water is necessary for good health.

500

After the storm passed, the ground was saturated with rainwater. The once-dry field now looked like a small pond, and the grass was weighed down by the excess water. The farmer knew it would take a few days for the ground to dry out enough for him to plant again.
Question: What does the word saturated mean in this story?

Full of water or soaked 

500

Can you cut the apple into ____ (half) for me?

halves 

500

Max, the golden retriever, stood next to his food bowl, staring at it. He nudged it with his nose, then looked up at his owner and let out a small whimper. His tail wagged slightly, and he licked his lips.  

**What can you infer that Max wants?**

Max is hungry and wants his owner to refill his food bowl.  

500

They ___ (swim) in the lake all afternoon.  

swam

M
e
n
u