Cell Type
Organelle
100

What is a red blood cell's primary function?


Answer: The primary function of red blood cells is to transport oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues.


100

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Answer: The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell and provides protection.


200
Describe a neuron's job. 

Neurons send and receive messages between the brain, spinal cord, and body.

200

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Answer: The nucleus contains the cell's genetic material and controls the cell's activities.


300

What type of cell fights infections?

Answer: White blood cells (leukocytes) are responsible for fighting infections.

300

Name the organelle responsible for producing ATP (chemical energy by breaking down food through cellular respiration).


Answer: Mitochondria are responsible for producing ATP through cellular respiration.


400

How do muscle cells differ from epithelial cells?

Muscle cells help the body move by contracting and relaxing. 🏃‍♂️💪

Epithelial cells protect the body by forming a strong covering or barrier on surfaces. 🛡️

400

What is the function of lysosomes?


Answer: Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.


500

Why do different cells look different despite having the same DNA?


Cells have the same DNA, but they look and act differently because of gene expression.

500

Explain the difference between Smooth and Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum.


Answer: Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum has ribosomes on its surface and is involved in protein synthesis, while Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum does not have ribosomes and is involved in lipid synthesis.


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