Presidential Decisions
Supreme Court Cases
Westward Expansion
War & Treaties
Government & Policies
100

This president opposed the Second Bank of the U.S. because he felt it gave the federal government too much power.

Who is Andrew Jackson?

100

In this case, the Supreme Court ruled that the Cherokee Nation could not sue in federal court.

What is Cherokee Nation v. Georgia?

100

This philosophy justified taking over western territories to spread democracy.

What is Manifest Destiny?

100

This war was caused by impressment and British supply of weapons to Native Americans.

What is the War of 1812?

100

This document gives the federal government implied powers.

What is the U.S. Constitution?

200

This president purchased the Louisiana Territory from France.

Who is Thomas Jefferson?

200

This case strengthened the federal government’s power by ending monopolistic control over waterways.

What is Gibbons v. Ogden?

200

Lewis and Clark were guided by this Native American woman.

Who is Sacagawea?

200

This treaty ended the War of 1812.

What is the Treaty of Ghent?

200

This is the practice of giving government jobs to political supporters.

What is the Spoils System?

300

his president set the precedent of a two-term limit and gave a Farewell Address warning against political parties.

Who is George Washington?

300

This case ruled that Congress has implied powers, strengthening the federal government’s authority over states.

What is McCulloch v. Maryland?

300

This event caused high prices in California due to inflation and a population boom.

What is the Gold Rush?

300

The 12th Amendment was added in response to this election.

What is the Election of 1800?

300

Southern farmers wanted Native American land in the southeastern U.S. to grow this crop.

What is cotton?

400

 The Alien and Sedition Acts were passed under this president’s administration.

Who is John Adams?

400

This clause in the Constitution grants Congress its implied powers.

What is the Necessary and Proper Clause?

400

This purchase was made to ensure the transcontinental railroad to California would be on American soil.

What is the Gadsden Purchase?

400

The Nullification Crisis focused on the states’ rights to do this to federal laws they deemed unconstitutional.

What is nullify or reject?

400

The first U.S. cabinet included Alexander Hamilton, Henry Knox, and this future president.

Who is Thomas Jefferson?

500

This president authorized the Gadsden Purchase to ensure that a transcontinental railroad to California would be built on American soil.

Who is Franklin Pierce?

500

Supreme Court cases like Gibbons v. Ogden and McCulloch v. Maryland did this to the federal government’s power over states.

What is strengthened?

500

 Americans moved westward for these three main reasons.

What are economic opportunities, new land, and Manifest Destiny?

500

 In his Farewell Address, George Washington warned against this in foreign policy.

What are permanent alliances?

500

This U.S. Supreme Court case ruled that the Cherokee Nation could not sue in federal court.

What is Cherokee Nation v. Georgia?

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