African Geography
Empires & Leaders
Trade & Economy
Cultural Achievements
Migration & Movement
100

This desert, the largest in the world, stretches across much of North Africa.

What is the Sahara? 


100
  1. This empire was the first major West African kingdom to grow wealthy from gold and salt trade.

What is Ghana?

100

This mineral was so valuable in West Africa that it was sometimes used as currency.

What is gold?

100

The city of Timbuktu was famous for this.

What is its university and scholarship?

100

The Bantu originally migrated from this region of Africa.

What is West Africa?

200

These two major rivers helped connect the interior of Africa and facilitate trade.

What are the Niger and the Nile?

200

He was the wealthy ruler of Mali who made a famous pilgrimage to Mecca.

Who is Mansa Musa?

200

This resource, essential for preserving food, was mined in Taghaza and traded across the Sahara.

What is salt?

200

Axum was one of the first African civilizations to adopt this religion BEFORE it adopted Islam.

What is Christianity?

200

A push factor for Bantu migration was this environmental challenge.

What is desertification?

300

The Great Rift Valley is a result of this natural process. 

What is tectonic plate movement?

300

This ruler expanded the Songhai Empire and made Timbuktu a center of learning.

Who is Askia Muhammad?

300

The Swahili city-states along the East African coast were part of this larger trade network.

What is the Indian Ocean trade network?

300

This Great Zimbabwe structure was both a royal palace and a symbol of power.

What is the Great Enclosure?

300

The Bantu migration spread these two major skills across Africa.

What are ironworking and agriculture?

400

This East African empire controlled trade along the Red Sea and Indian Ocean.

What is Axum?

400

This powerful empire in Southern Africa built stone structures such as Great Zimbabwe.

What is Zimbabwe Empire?

400

The kingdom of Great Zimbabwe controlled trade of this precious metal.

What is gold?

400

Swahili is a blend of Bantu and this language.

What is Arabic?

400

The tsetse fly limited movement and trade in this type of African region.

What is the rainforest?

500

The climate of West Africa ranges from tropical rainforest to this dry grassland region.

What is the Sahel?

500

The leader of Kano who converted the kingdom to Islam in the 1350s.

Who is Ali Yaji?

500

In Wangara, traders followed this unusual rule when handling gold dust.

What is using only spoons (never fingers) to handle it?

500

Islamic traders brought this architectural feature to East African coastal cities.

What are flat-roofed buildings with gardens and porches?

500

One of the major effects of Bantu migration was the spread of this type of language.

What are Bantu languages?

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