Natural Disasters
What scale is used to measure the strength of earthquakes?
The Richter scale.
What is the best way to protect yourself during a chemical spill?
Evacuate if instructed, or shelter in place with sealed windows and doors.
What is one way to prevent the spread of infectious diseases?
Wash your hands regularly with soap and water.
What are three essential items for an emergency kit?
Water, non-perishable food, and a flashlight.
What should you do first when providing aid to someone in an emergency?
Check the scene for safety before offering help.
What should you do if you are outside during a tornado?
Find a low-lying area or ditch and cover your head.
What is a common safety procedure during a terrorist threat at school?
Follow lockdown procedures: stay quiet, lock doors, and remain out of sight.
What should you do if you suspect food poisoning?
Seek medical help if symptoms are severe and report the source if possible.
Why is it important to have a family emergency plan?
To know how to contact and reunite with loved ones during a disaster.
Who should you call in case of a disaster-related emergency?
911 or local emergency services.
Which natural disaster involves rapidly spreading flames that can destroy large areas of land?
Wildfires.
What should you do if you encounter a suspicious package?
Do not touch it and report it to authorities immediately.
What is the purpose of quarantine during a pandemic?
To prevent the spread of contagious diseases by isolating exposed individuals.
What should you do if a disaster forces you to evacuate?
Follow evacuation routes and take your emergency kit.
What does "shelter in place" mean?
Stay indoors and protect yourself from external hazards.
What are the main dangers of a hurricane?
Strong winds, heavy rainfall, storm surges, and flooding.
What can cause a hazardous materials incident?
Chemical spills, gas leaks, or industrial accidents.
How can you protect yourself from a heatwave?
Stay hydrated, avoid direct sunlight, and stay in air-conditioned areas.
How often should you update your emergency kit?
At least once a year.
What should you do if you are trapped after a disaster?
Signal for help with a whistle or flashlight and stay where rescuers can find you.
During an earthquake, where is the safest place to take cover indoors?
Under a sturdy piece of furniture or against an interior wall.
What is the first step in responding to a radiation emergency?
Get inside, stay inside, and listen for official instructions.
What are signs of carbon monoxide poisoning?
Headache, dizziness, nausea, and confusion.
What is the purpose of an emergency alert system?
To notify the public of imminent dangers and provide safety instructions.
Why is it important to listen to official information during a disaster?
To stay informed about dangers and follow life-saving instructions.