Interior Plains
Great Lakes
Canadian Shield
100

This large animal was essential to the survival of the Blackfoot and Cree, providing food, clothing, and tools.


What is the bison?

100

Indigenous people in the Great Lakes region used this type of transportation to move along lakes and rivers, often made from birch bark or hollowed-out logs.

What are canoes? 

100

What were the shelters in the Canadian Shield made of? (3)

What is wood, bark, and animal hides? 

200

These two Indigenous groups lived in the Interior Plains and relied on bison for their way of life.


Who are the Blackfoot and the Cree?

200

These types of homes, common in the Great Lakes region, were made to house many families together and were covered with bark or thatch.

What are long houses? 

200

Women gathered food and took care of children, while men did these two things to help the community survive.

What are hunting and fishing?

300

Before horses were introduced, Indigenous groups used these wooden frames, pulled by dogs, to carry goods.

What is a travois?

300

Indigenous people in the Great Lakes region decorated their clothing with these intricate designs, which had special meanings and reflected their culture. (2)

What is beadwork & quill work? 

300
This is one kind of fish that the Indigenous people fished for. 
What is pike / whitefish / trout
400

This hunting technique involved driving bison off cliffs to efficiently gather food and resources.

What is a buffalo jump?

400

Summer clothing was made out of this material

What is woven plant fibre? 

400

This Indigenous group, known for their confederacy, lived around Georgian Bay and Lake Simcoe in present-day Ontario.

Who are the Huron?

500

Name three different materials that Indigenous people of the Interior Plains used to make tools, and one tool they made from each material.

What are stone (knives/scrapers), bone (needles), and wood (bows and arrows)?

500

Indigenous people made tools from these materials, which helped them hunt, fish, farm, and build things.
(4) 

What are stone, bone, antlers, and wood?

500

This is one province the Dene lived in.

Northwest Territories

M
e
n
u