Geograhy
Resources & Economy
History & Civilizations
Religion & Society
Conflict & Modern Issues
100

What desert is the largest in the world?

The Sahara Desert.

100

What major resource is found beneath NASWA deserts?

Oil.

100

What was the first urban civilization in Mesopotamia?

Sumer.

100

What is the majority religion in NASWA?

Islam.

100

What is the Arab Spring?

A 2010 protest movement for political change.

200

What is the Rub' al-Khali also called?

The Empty Quarter.

200

What organization regulates oil production in the region?

OPEC.

200

What area was known as the Fertile Crescent?

Region around the Tigris, Euphrates, and Nile Rivers.

200

Name one of the Five Pillars of Islam.

Shahada, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, Hajj.

200

Who was the Syrian president during the civil war?

Bashar al-Assad.

300

Which river creates arable land in Egypt?

The Nile River.

300

Which country uses 99% of the Nile’s water?

Egypt.

300

What empire controlled NASWA before WWI?

The Ottoman Empire.

300

Who do all Abrahamic religions trace back to

Abraham.

300

What group tried to form a worldwide Islamic State?

ISIS.

400

What canal connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea?

The Suez Canal.

400

What crop in Egypt uses lots of water?

Cotton

400

Which European countries controlled the region post-WWI?

Britain, France, Italy.

400

What religion considers Jesus a prophet?

Islam.

400

What does Sharia Law mean?

Islamic religious law applies in courts.

500

Name one region of high population density in NASWA.

The Nile River Valley, Mediterranean coast, Tigris-Euphrates basin, or NW Iran.

500

What ancient water system was created by the Persians?

The Qanat system.

500

What indigenous group is known for herding and migrating seasonally?

The Berbers.

500

What is the difference between Sunni and Shia Islam?

Sunni: any qualified leader; Shia: leader must be descendant of Muhammad.

500

What conflict involves land disputes between Jews and Palestinians?

The Israel-Palestine conflict.

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