Come to Terms
Substitution of a payment of money for other forms of penalty or satisfaction.
What is an indulgence?
He split the church with his 95 Theses.
Who is Martin Luther?
Once the Defender of the Faith, he founded the Church of England.
Who was Henry VIII?
He was exiled from Florence, and his grievances related to this episode are evident in his writing.
Who is Dante?
This killed nearly half of Europe.
What is the Black Death (or Black Plague)?
An official pronouncement from the pope.
What is a papal bull?
Who was John Wycliffe?
She implemented a settlement intended to allow tolerance of Catholics and Protestants
Who was Queen Elizabeth I?
He is the shade that guides the narrator of The Inferno through Hell.
Who is Virgil?
Name given to the papacy moving to Avignon.
What was the Babylon Captivity?
The rise of this secular philosophy resulted from the study of classics and literary works of Greece and Rome.
What is humanism?
He was a Bohemian forerunner of the Reformation who was popular with nobles and common people alike.
Who is Jan Huss?
He was the young Holy Roman Emperor who faced off with Martin Luther and vowed to crush the Reformation.
Who was Charles V?
This is the concept of a leader having skill or competence.
What is Virtu?
This ended the Thirty Years War.
What is the Peace of Westphalia?
Forbade priests from dispensing sacraments to the people in the hopes that this deprivation would lead the people to exert pressure on their leaders
What is the interdict?
He was a French scholar whose ministry in Geneva influenced the Reformation across Europe.
Who is John Calvin?
His participation in the Hundred Years' War included the Battle of Agincourt.
Who was Henry V?
This is the concept of leaders experiencing favorable circumstances.
What is Fortuna?
This was the meeting where Charles V addressed the teachings Martin Luther.
What was the Diet of Worms?
Economic system where precious metals and trade surpluses are the measure of wealth.
What is mercantilism?
Their radical approach to social justice and practice of rebaptizing believers made them unpopular with Catholics and Lutherans alike.
Who are Anabaptists?
Her attempt to force England to return to Catholicism made her infamous.
Who was Mary Tudor or Bloody Mary?
This is concept of the punishment uniquely fitting the crime.
What is contrapasso?
This event began the Thirty Year's War.