Finding Slope
setting up and solving linear equations
Word Problems
Writing and solving standard form equations
100
  1. Use the table below to find the slope of the line passing through the points.


x   y

2   5

4   9


slope = (9-5)/(4-2) = 4/2 = 2

100

Write an equation for a line with a slope of 2 and a y-intercept of -5.

y = 2x - 5

100

Maria buys 3 notebooks and 2 pens for $11. Each notebook costs $2 and each pen costs p dollars. Write and solve an equation to find the cost of one pen.

Equation: 3 times 2 + 2p = 11
 Solution: p = 2.5

100

Write the equation in standard form for a line with a slope of 3 and a y-intercept of -2.

Slope intercept Form Equation: y = 3x - 2

Standard form equation solution: -3x + y = -2

200

Find the slope of the line that passes through the points (3, 7) and (6, 13).

Slope = (13-7)/(6-3) = 6/3 = 2

200

Solve for x in the equation: 3x + 7 = 19.

3x + 7 - 7 = 19 - 7

3x = 12

3/3 x = 12/3

x = 4

200

A school is selling tickets for a play. On the first day, they sold 5 adult tickets and 6 student tickets for a total of $64. If each adult ticket costs $8, write and solve an equation to find the cost of each student ticket.

Equation: 5 times 8 + 6s = 64
 Solution: s = 4

200

Rewrite the equation y = -2x + 7 in standard form and solve for y when x = 4.

Standard form: 2x+ y = 7

Solution: -1

300

Use the two labeled points to find the slope.

  Point A at (1,2), Point B at (5,6)

Slope (6-2)/(5-1) = 4/4 = 1

300

A line has a slope of -3 and passes through the point (2, 4). Write the equation for the line in slope-intercept form.

y - 4 = -3(x - 2)

y - 4 = -3x + 6

y - 4 + 4 = -3x + 6 + 4

y = -3x + 10

300

A soccer team scored a total of 22 goals in two games. They scored 6 more goals in the first game than in the second. Write and solve an equation to find out how many goals they scored in each game.

Let x be the number of goals in the second game.
 Equation: x + (x + 6) = 22
 Solution: First game: 14, Second game: 8

300

Given the points (1, 5) and (4, 11).

Find the slope m of the line that passes through these points.

(11- 5) / (4 -1) = 6/3 = 2

400

Find the slope between the points (0, -3) and (4, 5).

Slope = (5- -3)/(4-0) = 8/4 = 2

400
  1. The table shows the relationship between x and y. Write the linear equation that represents this relationship.


x   y

1   6

3  10


slope = 4/2 = 2

y-int = 4

y = 2x + 4

400

Given the points (1, 5) and (4, 11).

Write the equation of the line in point-slope form using one of the points. Rearrange your equation into standard form Ax + By = C.

y-5 = 2(x-1)  

y-5 = 2x-2 

Standard form -2x + y = 3

500

A line goes through (1, 4) and (3, 8). What is its slope?

Slope = (8-4)/(3-1) = 4/2 = 2

500

Solve for y in the equation: 5y - 2 = 18.

5y - 2 + 2 = 18 + 2

5y = 20

5/5 y = 20/5

y = 4

500

Standard form -2x + y = 3

Identify the values of A, B, and C in your final equation.

A = -2, B = 1, C = 3

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