1: "De"-Opposite
During the tennis match, the player skillfully used their racket to deflect the opponent's powerful serve, sending the ball in a different direction.
What does the word "deflect" mean in the context provided?
A) To hit the ball with full force
B) To return the ball exactly where it came from
C) To change the direction of the ball
D) To let the ball pass without any action
C) To change the direction of the ball
Peering through the telescope at the observatory, the astronomer meticulously recorded the movements of distant planets, contributing valuable data to the study of our solar system.”
What does the word "astonomer" mean in the context provided?
A) A scientist who studies laws of motion and gravity.
B) A researcher who specializes in the history of scientific discoveries.
C) A scientist who studies stars, planets, and other space phenomena.
D) A technician who designs and repairs telescopes.
C) A scientist who studies stars, planets, and other space phenomena.
The scientist worked tirelessly to encapsulate the essence of the rare herb in a single pill, ensuring its medicinal properties were preserved for future generations.
What does it mean to "encapsulate" something?
A) To break down into smaller components
B) To preserve or contain within a shell or covering
C) To expand outward rapidly
D) To separate into distinct categories
B) To preserve or contain within a shell or covering
Finding a quiet corner in the bustling school library was beneficial for Sarah, as it allowed her to concentrate on her studies and improve her grades.”
What does the word "beneficial" mean in the context
provided?
A) Distracting and unhelpful
B) Relaxing and peaceful
C) Helpful and advantageous
D) Difficult and challenging
C) Helpful and advantageous
She misinterpreted his silence as a sign of anger, when in fact he was just deep in thought.
What does it mean to "misinterpret" something?
A) To correctly understand
B) To misunderstand or misconstrue
C) To analyze thoroughly
D) To appreciate deeply
B) To misunderstand or misconstrue
The cryptographers worked tirelessly to decipher the encrypted message intercepted from the enemy, hoping to uncover vital intelligence about their plans.
What does the word "decipher" mean in the context provided?
A) To create a code
B) To encode a message
C) To understand or interpret something that is difficult to read or understand
D) To encrypt a message for security
C) To understand or interpret something that is difficult to read or understand
In the library’s ancient manuscripts section, an asterisk marked the footnotes that contained translations of Latin phrases, helping readers understand the original text.
What does the word "asterisk" mean in the context provided?
A)To indicate a spelling mistake
B) To highlight important information
C) To denote a translation in a footnote
D) To separate sections of text
C) To denote a translation in a footnote
As the sun rose over the horizon, the adventurers prepared to embark on their journey into the dense jungle, excited for the unknown challenges that lay ahead.
What does it mean to "embark" on a journey?
A) To conclude a journey
B) To prepare for a journey
C) To lose one's way during a journey
D) To postpone a journey indefinitely
B) To prepare for a journey
Despite his stern appearance, Mr. Thompson was a benevolent principal who often donated books to the library and anonymously paid for students’ lunch fees.
What does the word "benevolent" mean in the context
provided?
A) strict and unforgiving
B) kind and generous
C) indifferent and uninvolved
D) harsh and demanding
B) kind and generous
There is a common misconception that spiders are insects, but in reality, they belong to a different class called arachnids.
What does it mean to have a "misconception"?
A) To have a clear understanding
B) To have an accurate belief
C) To have a mistaken idea or belief
D) To have a vague notion
C) To have a mistaken idea or belief
Exposure therapy aims to desensitize individuals to their phobias by gradually introducing them to the feared object or situation in a controlled environment.
What does the word "desensitize" mean in the context provided?
A) To increase sensitivity to a particular stimulus
B) To become indifferent or unresponsive to a stimulus over time
C) To experience heightened emotions in response to a stimulus
D) To avoid encountering a stimulus altogether
B) To become indifferent or unresponsive to a stimulus over time
During the science fair, an astrobiologist gave a fascinating presentation on the possibility of life on Mars, explaining how microorganisms might survive in such harsh conditions.
What does the word "astrobiologist" mean in the context provided?
A) A scientist who studies the weather on Earth
B) A scientist who studies life in the universe
C) A historian who studies ancient civilizations
D) A geologist who studies rocks and minerals
B) A scientist who studies life in the universe
The magician's performance was so mesmerizing that it enthralled the entire audience, leaving them spellbound and eager for more.
What does it mean to "enthrall" someone?
A) To confuse or bewilder
B) To bore or disinterest
C) To captivate or fascinate
D) To discourage or deter
C) To captivate or fascinate
The growth on the patient’s skin was found to be benign, much to everyone’s relief, indicating that it was not cancerous and would not pose a health threat.
What does the word "benign" mean in the context
provided?
A) malignant and harmful
B) gentle and non-threatening
C) infectious and spreading
D) Painful and acute
B) gentle and non-threatening
Years of betrayal had led to a deep sense of mistrust between the two former friends, making reconciliation seem nearly impossible.
What does it mean to have "mistrust" towards someone?
A) To have doubt or suspicion
B) To have complete confidence
C) To have unquestioning faith
D) To have admiration or respect
A) To have doubt or suspicion
After the devastating hurricane, the once bustling seaside town appeared desolate, with empty streets, collapsed buildings, and a sense of abandonment hanging in the air.
What does the word "desolate" mean in the context provided?
A) Bustling and lively
B) Destroyed and abandoned
C) Peaceful and serene
D) Underpopulated but well-maintaine
B) Destroyed and abandoned
The navigator on the ancient sailing vessel used an astrolabe to determine the ship’s latitude by measuring the altitude of the sun at noon.”
What does the word "astrolabe" mean in the context provided?
A) To measure the depth of the ocean
B) To navigate by measuring the position of celestial bodies
C) To calculate the speed of the ship
D) To communicate with other ships
B) To navigate by measuring the position of celestial bodies
Adding a dash of cinnamon can enhance the flavor of the dish, elevating its taste to new heights and delighting the palate.
What does it mean to "enhance" something?
A) To intensify or improve
B) To diminish or reduce
C) To complicate or confuse
D) To disregard or ignore
A) To intensify or improve
The new community park, a result of the mayor’s benefic vision, became a place where people of all ages could gather, relax, and enjoy nature.
What does the word "benefic" mean in the context
provided?
A) related to rendering good deeds after causing harm
B) involving financial loss or expense
C) associated with good deeds and positive outcomes
D) Pertaining to legal matters and regulations
C) associated with good deeds and positive outcomes
The company had a zero-tolerance policy for workplace misconduct, which included harassment, theft, and dishonesty.
What does it mean to engage in "misconduct"?
A) To behave appropriately
B) To act in an exemplary manner
C) To behave inappropriately or unlawfully
D) To follow all rules and regulations
C) To behave inappropriately or unlawfully
Smoking has been proven to have detrimental effects on one's health, increasing the risk of various diseases such as lung cancer and heart disease.
What does the word "detrimental" mean in the context provided?
A) Beneficial and advantageous
B) Harmful and damaging
C) Neutral and inconsequential
D) Unpredictable and uncertain
B) Harmful and damaging
Dr. Emily, an astrophysicist, spent her nights at the observatory, peering through telescopes to study distant galaxies and explain the mysteries of the universe.
What does the word "astrophysicist" mean in the context provided?
A) A biologist who studies living organisms.
B) A geologist who studies rocks and the Earth.
C) An astronomer who studies stars and planets.
D) A physicist who specializes in the properties of space and celestial bodies.
D) A physicist who specializes in the properties of space and celestial bodies.
Many aspiring musicians seek to emulate their idols, studying their techniques and styles in hopes of achieving similar success in the industry.
What does it mean to "emulate" someone?
A) To criticize or condemn
B) To challenge or confront
C) To ignore or disregard
D) To imitate or model after
D) To imitate or model after
At the end of the graduation ceremony, the headmaster gave a benedictory speech, wishing all the students success and happiness in their future endeavors.
What does the word "benedictory" mean in the context
provided?
A) expressing criticism and disapproval
B) giving commands and orders
C) indicative of wishing well towards others
D) making predictions of positive outcomes
C) indicative of wishing well towards others
Despite her best efforts, she seemed to be plagued by misfortune, facing one setback after another in both her personal and professional life.
What does it mean to experience "misfortune"?
A) To have good luck
B) To experience undesirable events or circumstances
C) To achieve great success
D) To avoid adversity
B) To experience undesirable events or circumstances