A
B
C
D
E
100

Tiny organisms that are made of a single cell

Bacteria

100

A measure of how hot or cold something is

Temperature

100

The ability to make things move or change

Energy

100

A set of interacting parts forming a complex whole

System

100

The outside or top layer of something

Surface

200

The scientific study of weather

Meteorology

200

The energy that an object has because it is moving

Kinetic Energy

200

Too small to be seen with the naked eye

Microscopic

200

To send to a new or different place

Redirect

200

A category of large molecules that perform important functions inside living things

Proteins

300

A long piece of DNA that contains many genes

Chromosome

300

A specific characteristic of an individual organism

Trait

300

General weather patterns over a long period of time

Climate

300

The relative size of things

Scale

300

An object, diagram, or computer program that helps us understand something by making it simpler or easier to see

Model

400

The process of burning fuels, which produces carbon dioxide

Combustion

400

A group of the same type of organism living in the same area

Population

400

The living and nonliving components of Earth, including the water, land, and atmosphere

The Earth System

400

The chemical reaction between oxygen and glucose that releases energy into cells

Cellular Respiration

400

An organism produced as a result of reproduction

Offspring

500

Having gene versions that are different

Heterozygous

500

The mixture of gases surrounding a planet

Atmosphere

500

A balanced state in which a system is stable, such as when two or more samples are at the same temperature

Equilibrium

500

The force on a surface caused by the weight of the atmosphere pressing down on Earth

Air Pressure

500

A molecule made of carbon and hydrogen atoms

Methane

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