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100

A comparison between two unlike things using like or as.

Simile

100

A direct comparison between two unlike things without using like or as.

Metaphor

100

The repetition of the same initial consonant sound in a series of words.

Alliteration

100

Giving human qualities to non-human things.

Personification

100

An extreme exaggeration used for emphasis or humor.

Hyperbole

200

A contrast between expectation and reality.

Irony

200

Hints or clues about what will happen later in a story.

Foreshadowing

200

Descriptive language that appeals to the senses.

Imagery

200

Using an object, character, or color to represent a deeper meaning.

Symbolism

200

Two contradictory words put together.

Oxymoron

300

A reference to a well-known person, place, event, or work of art/literature.

Allusion

300

A story or poem in which characters, settings, and events stand for other people or events or for abstract

Allegory

300

The author's attitude toward the subject or audience.

Tone

300

A mild or indirect word used in place of a more harsh or blunt one.

Euphemism

300

The emotional atmosphere of a piece, how it makes the reader feel.

Mood

400

A typical character, action, or situation that represents a universal pattern.

Archetype

400

A recurring element (such as an image, word, or symbol) that helps develop a theme.

Motif

400

Placing two contrasting elements side by side to highlight their differences

. Juxtaposition

400

A statement that seems contradictory but reveals a truth.

Paradox

400

Informal language or slang used in writing to create realism or character voice.

Colloquialism

500

"Bittersweet" or "deafening silence."

Oxymoron

500

"The scent of freshly baked bread filled the air."


Imagery

500

"I'm so hungry I could eat a horse."

Hyperbole

500

"The wind whispered through the trees."

Personification

500

Saying “passed away” instead of “died.”

Euphemism

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