Definitions
This is a time-limited thing and begins with a precipitating event.
Crisis
True or False
Talking about Suicide gives someone the idea to do it.
False-
Talking about suicide does not increase the risk—
it can actually reduce distress and increase help-seeking. Open, nonjudgmental conversations are critical.
These include: Unconditional Positive Regard, Empathy, and Congruence.
Core Counseling Skills.
The part of the brain that is at the center of they body's stress response.
Amygdala
Understanding that trauma and crisis impact cultures differently, and every client develops in their own community.
Culturally Aware Crisis Counseling
A response that may sometimes occur after a crisis event
Trauma
_____ Risk Factors include previous attempts, substance use, impulsivity, hopelessness
Individual
The ability to understand and share the feelings of another person. "Stepping into their shoes."
Empathy
Prefrontal Cortex, Amygdala, and Hippocampus are all affected by this.
Trauma
A positive psychological change that can occur after a person experiences a difficult or traumatic experience.
Post-Traumatic Growth
Includes Acute, Episodic, and Chronic.
Stress
Name two Individual Protective Factors for Suicide
•Effective coping and problem-solving skills
•Reasons for living (for example, family, friends, pets, etc.)
•Strong sense of cultural identity
This new approach for trauma includes interventions that use acupuncture, yoga, and meditation.
Mind-Body Approaches
Fight, Flight, Freeze, Fawn are all part of this system.
Autonomic Nervous System
Potentially traumatic events or situations that occur during childhood and can have a lasting negative impact on health and well-being throughout a person's life.
Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)
This happens when counselors share a traumatic space with clients and have repeated exposure to such space.
Vicarious Trauma
Name 3 warning signs for Suicide
•Talking about being a burden
•Being isolated
•Increased anxiety
•Talking about feeling trapped or in unbearable pain
•Increased substance use
•Looking for a way to access lethal means
•Increased anger or rage
•Extreme mood swings
•Expressing hopelessness
•Sleeping too little or too much
•Talking or posting about wanting to die
•Making plans for suicide
Made up of 5 good things
Relational-Cultural Theory
The capacity to evaluate relative danger and safety in one's environment.
Neuroception
This can lead to a person's sense of being cut off and excluded, outside the human community, and isolated.
Chronic Disconnection
This is trauma that is experienced collectively among individuals who share a common identity, spans generations, and is remembered through images and stories.
Historical Trauma
This Ethic is a result of Tarrasoff v Regents of the University of California. Mental health professionals must protect identifiable third parties if a client poses a serious risk of violence.
Duty to Warn
A model used by counselors to place trauma assessment, treatment, and recovery as a primary goal of counseling.
Trauma-Informed Care
The brain's ability to increase intelligence through repeated learning and events.
Neuroplasticity
Psychological, Safety, and Love/Belonging
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs