Tools of the Trade
Electrical Basics
Refrigeration Cycle
Safety First
EPA Core Fundamentals
100

This tool is used to measure refrigerant pressure in a system.
 

 What are gauges (manifold set)?

100

he unit of electrical pressure.
 

 What is a volt?

100

This component absorbs heat from inside the building.
 

What is the evaporator coil?

100

Always wear these to protect your eyes when brazing.
 

What are safety glasses?

100

Refrigerants must never be released into the atmosphere. What is this process called?
 

 What is venting (illegal venting)?

200

This tool checks the amount of current flowing through a wire without disconnecting it.
 

What is a clamp meter?

200

A device that opens a circuit when current is too high.
 also known as "trips"

 What is a circuit breaker?

200

The refrigerant is a high-pressure, high-temperature gas when it leaves this component.
 

What is the compressor?

200

his gas must never be used to pressure-test refrigerant lines.
 

 What is oxygen?

200

the ozone layer protects life on earth by absorbing most of this type of radiation.
 

What is ultraviolet (UV) radiation?

300

The tool used to measure airflow in ducts.
 

What is an anemometer?

300

The relationship: Voltage = Current × Resistance.
 

What is Ohm’s Law?

300

The component that rejects heat to the outdoor air.
 

What is the condenser coil?

300

This chemical hazard is released if refrigerant contacts open flame.
 

What is phosgene gas?

300

The EPA requires technicians to pass Section 608 certification to do this type of work.
 

What is handling refrigerants?

400

This tool cuts copper tubing cleanly without flattening it 

What is a tubing cutter?

400

A capacitor stores this form of energy.
 

What is electrical energy?

400

The device that reduces refrigerant pressure before entering the evaporator.
 

 What is a metering device (TXV/cap tube)?

400

The minimum evacuation level required before charging a system (per EPA).
 

What is 500 microns?

400

this scale measures a refrigerant’s potential to damage the ozone layer compared to R-11.
 

What is Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP)?

500

This tool is used to remove air and moisture from a system before charging.
 

What is a vacuum pump?

500

This electrical component switches the compressor from start winding to run winding.
 

 What is a start relay?

500

Name the four major components of the refrigeration cycle.
 

What are the compressor, condenser, metering device, and evaporator?

500

The color of an oxygen cylinder compared to an acetylene cylinder.
 

 What is green (oxygen) and red (acetylene)?

500

This type of certification is required to service any system, regardless of size or type.
 

What is Universal Certification?

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