✈️ 1. Aviation Vocabulary
This is a long flat surface where planes take off and land
Runway
❓Synonym of progress / development
improvement
I didn’t ___ the mistake until it was too late.
✅ Realize
Choose the correct form: “The instructions ___ yesterday.” → A) was issued B) were issued C) issued
✅ B) were issued
🇺🇦 Переклади: 'Вільне володіння мовою / плинність'
fluency✅
Small, dangerous pieces left after an accident on the runway
debris
opposite of 'simplicity"
complexity
Please ___ the message to confirm.
✅ Read back
They missed the sign ___ the intersection.
at
🇺🇦 Переклади: “Відсутність досвіду
✅ Lack of experience
An instruction to stop before entering the runway
Hold short (of RW 31R)
❓Choose the synonym of danger → A) hazard B) debris C) threshold D) clearance
✅ A) hazard
The pilot accelerated during ___ for take-off.
✅ Roll
Make it passive: “The controller gives clearance.”
✅ Clearance is given by the controller.
❓The beginning of a runway, marked with white lines. (definition)
✅ Threshold
❓When an aircraft, vehicle, or person enters a runway without permission.
Runway incursion
❓“Marginal” is closest in meaning to: A) ideal B) poor C) full D) safe
✅ B) poor
_______ is the act of saying a word incorrectly or not the way it is normally said
🔤 Mispronunciation
Correct the error: “The mistake realized by the trainee.”
✅ The mistake was realized by the trainee.
🇺🇦 Переклади: “Видати вказівки”
✅ Issue instructions
to move or go in a different direction from a common point
(🟢 More about paths separating or moving away from each other)
Diverge
✈ something that could cause danger or harm
✅ Synonym: risk, threat
❌ Antonym: safety, protection
✈️ 2. Hazard
As the airline implemented new safety protocols in response to the incident, several regional carriers were quick to __________, updating their own procedures accordingly.
✅ follow suit
Transform: “They have designated a new holding point.”
✅ A new holding point has been designated (by them).
❓Official permission from air traffic control to do something. (definition)
✅ Clearance