Key Terms
Define Bias
A preference or inclination, favorable or unfavorable.
Give an example of an American value that contradicts American behavior.
equality vs. slavery; individuality vs. conformity.
Define Race
A social concept based on perceived physical traits.
Why is 'squaw' offensive?
It is a derogatory and racist term for Native American women.
What’s one question from the My Values exercise?
Trip vs. Gift Scenario
What’s the difference between stereotype and prejudice?
Stereotype: generalized belief. Prejudice: negative attitude.
Who wrote 'all men are created equal' while owning slaves?
Thomas Jefferson
Define ethnicity.
Cultural heritage or origin.
What is a derisive label?
A word or phrase that ridicules and marginalizes.
In the Mary & Luke case, what was Luke’s demand?
That Mary follow him or face divorce and custody loss
What’s the next step after prejudice on the Bias → Bigotry ladder?
Bigotry
What is the term for teaching values without questioning?
What is the term for teaching values without questioning?
Define Nationality
Citizenship or nation-state identity.
How do labels equal control?
They define and restrict groups, influencing power dynamics.
At what age do children start to understand skin color is permanent?
4
Which key term refers to formal actions against a group?
Discrimination
Which case highlighted 'affluenza' as a defense?
Ethan Couch
How can ethnicity be a choice for people with multiple heritages?
They may identify with one or more based on culture.
Name a word reclaimed as positive.
Name a word reclaimed as positive.
At what age do children recognize societal attitudes about race?
6