Colonial Policies
The series of laws that restricted colonial trade to benefit Britain.
Answer: What are the Navigation Acts?
The first battles of the Revolution, marking the start of armed conflict in 1775.
Answer: What are Lexington and Concord?
These Acts taxed items like glass, paper, and tea.
Answer: What are the Townshend Acts?
Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal government could not do this effectively.
Answer: What is tax citizens directly / enforce laws?
French nobleman who helped secure French support for the American cause.
Answer: Who is Marquis de Lafayette?
The slogan expressing colonists’ objection to taxes without having representatives in Parliament.
Answer: What is “No taxation without representation”?
This battle was the turning point of the Revolutionary War, convincing France to ally with the colonies.
Answer: What is the Battle of Saratoga?
This Act gave the British East India Company a monopoly on tea sales in the colonies.
Answer: What is the Tea Act?
This 1786 rebellion highlighted weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation.
Answer: What is Shays’ Rebellion?
He led colonial forces during the Revolutionary War and became the first U.S. president.
Answer: Who is George Washington?
The French and Indian War contributed to colonial unrest because Britain tried to recover these by taxing the colonies.
Answer: What are war debts or money to fund the war?
Despite losing, this early battle proved colonists could fight the British and boosted morale.
Answer: What is the Battle of Bunker Hill?
These Acts punished Massachusetts after the Boston Tea Party.
Answer: What are the Intolerable Acts?
A compromise at the Constitutional Convention created a bicameral legislature to balance the needs of large and small states.
Answer: What is the Great / Connecticut Compromise?
This colonial leader argued strongly against British taxation without representation.
Answer: Who is Patrick Henry?
This type of act was a response to the Boston Tea Party, designed to punish Massachusetts.
Answer: What are the Intolerable Acts?
Washington’s surprise attack after crossing the Delaware River in 1776 boosted American morale.
Answer: What is the Battle of Trenton?
Colonists’ complaints about taxes and trade restrictions were based on this principle.
Answer: What is “No taxation without representation”?
This compromise counted enslaved people partially for representation and taxation.
Answer: What is the Three-Fifths Compromise?
The British general who surrendered at Yorktown, ending major fighting in the Revolution.
Answer: Who is Lord Cornwallis?
Colonists resisted British restrictions and taxes through protests, boycotts, and events like this famous act of defiance.
Answer: What is the Boston Tea Party?
The final major battle where British forces surrendered in 1781.
Answer: What is the Battle of Yorktown?
The Townshend Acts and Intolerable Acts both contributed to this growing feeling in the colonies.
Answer: What is colonial unrest / anger toward Britain?
Leaders argued for a stronger national government because of these weaknesses, shown by events like Shays’ Rebellion.
Answer: What is a weak federal government under the Articles of Confederation?
This figure helped secure the French alliance and was crucial to American victory.
Answer: Who is Benjamin Franklin?