prefix
an
not, without
cardi/o
heart
-itis
inflammation
hyper
above normal, excessive
hepat/o
liver
-(o)logy
knowledge of
poly
many, much
arthr/o
joint
-al
pertaining to
pre
before, in front of
nephr/o
kidney
- tomy
cut
intra
within
aden/o
-centesis
surgical puncture