Biological Perspective
This perspective focuses on how the brain, nervous system, and genetics influence behavior.
What is the Biological Perspective?
This psychologist is known as the “father of behaviorism.”
Who is John Watson?
This perspective focuses on how we ______, store, and retrieve information.
What is process?
This perspective emphasizes human free will and personal growth.
What is Humanistic?
The psychodynamic perspective was founded by this psychologist.
Who is Sigmund Freud?
The neurotransmitter serotonin is linked to this mental health issue.
What is depression?
This Russian scientist made dogs salivate at the sound of a bell.
Who is Ivan Pavlov?
This psychologist studied children’s stages of cognitive development.
Who is Jean Piaget?
This psychologist created the hierarchy of needs.
Who is Abraham Maslow?
Freud said personality is shaped by the id, ego, and ______.
What is superego?
Brain scans like fMRIs are used in this perspective to study behavior.
What is the Biological Perspective?
What is the Biological Perspective?
What are conditioning and reinforcement?
Behaviorists believe behavior is learned through these two processes.
A mental shortcut used to make quick decisions is called a ______.
What is a heuristic?
At the top of Maslow’s hierarchy is this term for reaching your full potential.
What is self-actualization?
The sociocultural perspective emphasizes the influence of these two major factors.
What are culture and society?
Damage to this lobe of the brain might change personality and decision-making.
What is the frontal lobe?
B.F. Skinner worked with animals in this device.
What is the Skinner box?
The term for when we change our memories slightly each time we recall them.
What is memory reconstruction?
Carl Rogers believed people need this type of acceptance to grow.
What is unconditional positive regard?
This term refers to when cultural expectations influence how people act.
What is social norms?
This branch of psychology overlaps heavily with medicine and studies mental disorders biologically.
What is psychiatry?
What are environmental factors or stimuli?
Behaviorism argues that free will is less important than these outside influences.
Cognitive psychology is most closely tied to this modern field.
What is artificial intelligence/computer science?
Humanistic psychology developed partly as a reaction to these two earlier perspectives.
What are psychodynamic and behavioral?
Freud believed our hidden desires and fears live in this part of the mind.
What is the unconscious?