Respiratory Disorders
This virus most commonly causes bronchiolitis in infants.
RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus)
This rash begins on the face and spreads downward, disappearing in the same order.
Rubella
This diagnostic test confirms cystic fibrosis.
Sweat chloride test (>60 mEq/L)
This genetic disorder causes thick mucus and malabsorption.
Cystic Fibrosis
This vaccine prevents pertussis.
DTaP/Tdap
This type of cough is characteristic of croup.
Barking cough
This childhood virus causes Koplik spots inside the mouth.
Rubeola (Measles)
This imaging test can reveal hyperinflation or atelectasis.
This enzyme supplement is what CF patients require.
Pancreatic enzymes
Education that should be provided to prevent transmission of MRSA.
Hand hygiene, avoid sharing personal items, cover wounds
This finding differentiates pneumonia from bronchiolitis.
Crackles and focal infiltrates on chest x-ray
This viral infection presents with high fever for 3–5 days followed by a pink rash.
Roseola
This test measures oxygen saturation noninvasively.
Pulse oximetry
These vitamin supplements are needed for CF.
Fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, K
Provide this education to parents about tick removal.
Use tweezers close to skin, pull steadily upward, clean site
This airway disorder causes inflammation and mucus leading to reversible obstruction.
Asthma
This viral infection is known as “slapped cheek disease”
Parvovirus B19
This diagnostic finding suggests bacterial sepsis.
Elevated WBC and CRP, positive blood culture
This condition involves chronic inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness.
Asthma
Education to help parents prevent aspiration in infants.
Keep airway clear, feed upright, burp frequently
Daily Double
In severe asthma, this ominous sign indicates impending respiratory failure.
This virus causes chickenpox.
Varicella zoster virus
Tympanometry tests for this.
Middle ear pressure and fluid (otitis media diagnosis)
Name two ways to promote psychosocial well-being in children with chronic respiratory conditions.
Encourage self-management, maintain school attendance, promote coping and self-esteem
Three key teaching points for families managing infection at home.
Handwashing, hydration, medication compliance, monitoring for worsening symptoms