The War of the Spanish Succession
King Charles II died childless because the practice of the Habsburgs of...............
INBREEDING
Name of Charles´s IV Prime Minister and most influencial person during his rule
Manuel Godoy
Date of the Spanish people revolt against the French occupation that started the War of Independence (Official day of the Community of Madrid)
2nd May 1808
Document signed by Ferdinand VII that annuled La Pepa and restored Absolutism in 1814
The Manifesto of the Persians
Name of the social group that led the independence movements of the Spanish colonies in America
Creoles
Name of the two candidates and dynasty they belonged to in the War of Succession
Philip of Anjou (Bourbon dynasty) and Archduke Charles (Habsburg or Austria dynasty)
Treaty signed by Godoy in 1807 with Napoleon, which allowed French troops to cross Spain on their way to Portugal.
Treaty of Fontainebleau
First battle where Napoleonic troops were defeated (and it happened in Spain!)
Battle of Bailén
Name of the LIBERAL colonel who led a "pronunciamiento" (military rebellion ) in 1820 in Cabezas de San Juan (Sevile) to force Ferdinand VII to reinstate La Pepa
Colonel Rafael de Riego
Names of the "liberators" of Argentine and Colombia
José de San Martín and Simón Bolívar
Name of the treaty that ended the War of Succession and appointed Philip V as king of Spain
Treaty of Utrecht
Name of the mutiny that caused the abdication of Charles IV in favour of his son Ferdinand VII and the deposition of Godoy
Mutiny of Aranjuez
Country and name of officer that helped the Spanish patriots to defeat the French invaders
Great Britain, Wellington
Name of the army sent by some Europan Absolute Monarchies to restore Ferdinand VII and an Absolute monarch
“The Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis”
Main crops in Spanish agriculture in the 19th century .
Grains, grapes and olives
Spanish territories lost to Great Britain in the Treaty of Utrecht
Menorca and Gibraltar
Fear that Charles IV had and led to the introduction of CENSORSHIP in Spain
The spread of revolutionary ideas from France in Spain.
In La Pepa (First Spanish Constitution of 1812) the executive power is held by the.....
Kings and ministers
Name of Fedinand VII´s brother who claimed his right to succeed his brother because of the Salic Law
Carlos de Borbón
PROVINCE rich in iron and steel with a metallurgy manufacturing company called "Altos Hornos" where people from the countryside moved to in the 19th century....
Vizcaya
Name of the law that abolished the charters, the own languages and institutions of the Crown of Aragón.
Nueva Planta Decrees
Ferdinand VII abdicated in favour of his father Charles IV; Charles IV gave the crown to Napoleon and Napoleon appointed his brother Joseph as king of Spain.
Say the title of the 2 paintings made by Goya that reflect the first 2 days of the War of Independence
El 2 de mayo de 1808 en Madrid or La carga de los mamelucos
Los fusilamientos del 3 de mayo en la montaña del Príncipe Pío
Name of the document signed by Ferdinand VII to allow his daughter Isabel rule
Tha Pragmatic Sanction
Measure that freed property that could not be bought or sold before and was not being worked, held by the Church (name both in Spanish and English)
Desamortización/disentailment