Intro to physical science
matter around us
energy and changes
100

What type of energy is transformed during photosynthesis?

solar energy transformed to chemical energy

kinetic energy transformed to electrical energy

chemical energy transformed to  solar energy

electrical energy transformed to kinetic


solar energy transformed to chemical energy

100

What can be concluded if Sample A has a pH of 4 and Sample B has a pH of 6?

Sample A is neutral and Sample B is neutral

Sample A is acidic and Sample B is neutral

Sample A is alkali and Sample B is acidic

Sample A is neutral and Sample B is alkali

Sample A is acidic and Sample B is neutral

100

What type of energy is required to start the distillation process?

thermal

electric

mechanical

chemical

thermal

200

Why 2 factors should be controlled experiments?

temperature

time

material

setting

factors such as temperature and material

200

What occurs when salt is dissolved in water and then distilled using what energy?

chemical

electrical

mechanical

thermal

thermal energy

200

What happens to water when it freezes?

volume increases and density decreases

volume decreases and density decreases

volume decrease and density increases

volume increases and density increases

volume increases and density decreases

300

What energy conversion occurs when a solar cell powers a lamp?

solar to light

solar to electric to light

solar to light

heat to light

heat to light to electric

solar to electric to light

300

Which metal could Martina’s sample be if its mass is 13.5 grams and volume is 5 cm³?

silver

copper

aluminum

iron

aluminum 

300

What is it called when liquid it turns to gas?

boiling point

melting point

sublimation

distillation

boiling point

400

What is the role of a pH indicator?

determining the acidity of a substance

400

What is the process called when water changes to ice?

Freezing

400

What is an example of sublimation?

dry ice changes directly from a solid to gas

dew forms on leaves

ice cream melts

water vapor condenses

dry ice changes directly from a solid to gas?

500

What happens to the boiling point of water in a pressure cooker?

it increases due to higher pressure

500

Which two elements in the periodic table have similar characteristics?

Hydrogen and Silicon

Calcium and Barium

Krypton and hydrogen

Calcium and Krypton

Calcium and Barium

500

What happens to water vapor when it condenses?

forms droplets

M
e
n
u